MOD4用户手册Uer_Guide.docVIP

MODTRAN4 USER’S MANUAL A. Berk *, G.P. Anderson #, P.K. Acharya *, J.H. Chetwynd #, L.S. Bernstein *, E.P. Shettle ^, M.W. Matthew *, and S.M. Adler-Golden * * Spectral Sciences, Inc. 99 South Bedford Street, #7 Burlington, MA 01803-5169 (lex@) # Air Force Research Laboratory Space Vehicles Directorate Air Force Materiel Command Hanscom AFB, MA 01731-3010 (ganderson@) ^ Naval Research Laboratory Remote Sensing Division Washington, DC, 20375-5351 1 June 1999 (Last Revised 17 April 2000) AIR FORCE RESEARCH LABORATORY Space Vehicles Directorate AIR FORCE MATERIEL COMMAND HANSCOM AFB, MA 01731-3010 TABLE OF CONTENTS Section Page 1. INTRODUCTION 1 1.1 Summary of Features and Options 1 1.1.1 Versions through MODTRAN3.5 1 1.1.2 MODTRAN3.7 3 1.1.3 MODTRAN4 4 1.2 Radiation Transport Upgrades 5 2. OVERVIEW OF INPUT DATA FORMAT 6 2.1 Listing of CARDs and Their Format 7 3. CARD 1 (REQUIRED) – MAIN Radiation Transport DRIVER 11 4. CARD 1A (REQUIRED) – RADIATIVE TRANSPORT DRIVER CONT’D 17 5. OPTIONAL CARDs 1A1, 1A2, 1A3 (SPECTRAL DATA AND SENSOR RESPONSE FUNCTION FILES) 20 6. CARD 2 (REQUIRED) – MAIN aerosol and cloud options 23 7. OPTIONAL CARD 2A+ (FLEXIBLE AEROSOL MODEL) 29 8. OPTIONAL CARD 2A (CLOUD MODELS) 31 8.1 CARD 2A Standard Form (CIRRUS CLOUD MODELS, ICLD = 18 or 19) 31 8.2 CARD 2A Alternate Form (WATER/ICE CLOUD MODELS, ICLD = 1 - 10) 31 9. OPTIONAL CARD 2B (ARMY VERTICAL STRUCTURE ALGORITHM) 36 10. OPTIONAL CARDs 2C, 2C1, 2C2, 2C2X, 2C3 (USER-DEFINED ATMOSPHERIC PROFILES) 37 10.1 CARD 2C 37 10.2 CARDs 2C1, 2C2, 2C2X 38 10.3 CARD 2C3 40 11. OPTIONAL CARDs 2D, 2D1, 2D2 (USER-DEFINED AEROSOL AND CLOUD PARAMETERS) 42 11.1 CARD 2D 42 11.2 CARD 2D1 43 11.3 CARD 2D2 43 12. OPTIONAL CARDs 2E1 AND 2E2 (USER-DEFINED CLOUD PARAMETERS) 45 12.1 CARD 2E1 45 12.2 CARD 2E2 46 13. CARD 3 (REQUIRED) – LINE-OF-SIGHT GEOMETRY 49 13.1 Standard CARD 3 49 13.2 Alternate CARD 3 (TRANSMITTED SOLAR / LUN