神经网络在数据拟合方面的应用试题.docVIP

神经网络在数据拟合方面的应用 摘要 本文将讲述人工神经网络及其数据拟合中的应用。人工神经网络是从信息处理角度对人脑神经元网络进行抽象，建立某种简单模型，按不同的连接方式组成不同的网络。模式识别、智能机器人、自动控制、预测估计、生物、医学、经济等领域 MATLAB Abstract This paper will describe the application of artificial neural network and its data fitting. Artificial neural network is a kind of simple model, which is based on the information processing point of view of the human brain neural network to establish a simple model. The different connection ways form different networks. It is widely used in pattern recognition, intelligent robot, automatic control, prediction and estimation, biology, medicine, economy and so on. This paper studied the neural network in the data fitting application. By the background, basic knowledge and neural network theory, we introduced the development process of neural network and its models, and finally we got the design and implementation of algorithm of neural network in data fitting. This paper introduced the method of using neural network to fit the data through an example. Key Words: Curve fitting; Surface fitting; Least-squares method; Engineering applications 目 录 摘要................................................................I Abstract...........................................................II 第1章 绪论.........................................................1 1.1 课题国内外研究动态，课题研究背景及意义.......................国内外的研究现状......................................课题研究的意义........................................研究主要成果.2 1.3发展趋势.................................................研究的基本内容论文的主要工作及结构安排正交多项式作最小二乘拟合的原理............................................18 3.3 最小二乘法的另一种数学表达..................................19 3.4 本章小结....................................................21 第4章 数据拟合应用实例...........................................22 4.1 数据拟合在物理实验中的应用..................................22 4.1.1 多项式拟合............................................22 4.1.2 指数拟合.........................................