音乐剧定义.pptVIP

音樂劇定義 概括地說,音樂劇是以簡單故事情節為支撐,以演員戲劇表演為根基,使音樂與舞蹈發揮潛能,將這些表演藝術整合為統一體的藝術形式. Oscar Hammerstein II (60年代重要作詞家) 說:”It can be anything it wants to be. There is only one thing a musical absolutely must have—MUSIC.” “ Musical”is a shortened form of “musical comedy”. 但是隨著長時間的發展,從早期SHOW BOAT,到悲慘世界,音樂劇已不限於喜劇,可以是各式各樣諷刺劇(如CHICAGO),或悲劇. 音樂劇在英文字典裏的定義:a stage, television or film production utilizing popular-style songs - dialogue optional - to either tell a story (book musicals) or showcase the talents of the writers and/or performers (revues). 音樂劇型態: 音樂貫穿整齣戲: 如 MISS SAIGON, LES MISERABLES, EVITA 欣賞重點:1. 作曲家如何巧妙地將口語對白化為有調性的音樂,並可與歌劇的詠嘆調作聯想. 2. 演員如何將配上音樂的口白巧妙地演出來,如何讓觀眾在看這一段戲時看到戲,而非僅僅聽到美妙的歌聲而已.一個好的作品應該是用聽的就可以了解劇情的. 音樂穿插於口白中: 如 CHICAGO, LITTLE SHOP OF HORRORS, JEKYLL AND HYDE 欣賞重點:1. 作曲家如何巧妙地將音樂插入對白之中,整個TIMING,導火線用的如何? 2. 劇作家如何將對白接到歌曲,如何從歌曲回到對白而不顯矯情? 3. 演員如何巧妙地從對白順利移轉情緒與聲音到歌曲中? 如何在曲子結束後”找理由” 回到對白中.這中間的一分一秒是劇中最可貴也最具殺傷力的時刻,一旦掌握不佳將使整齣戲的timing與tempo亂調,連帶演出品質也將受到影響. SHOWTUNE STRUCTURE A A B A Musical: Little Shop of HorrorsSong: Grow for Me ? Ive given you sunshine Ive given you dirt.Youve given me nothing But heartache and hurt.Im beggin you sweetly. Im down on my knees.Oh, please-grow for me!Ive given you plant food And water to sip.Ive given you potash. Youve given me zip.Oh God, how I mist you Oh pod, how you teaseNow, please-grow for me! Ive given you southern exposure To get you to thrive.Ive pinched you back hard, Like Im sposed ta. Youre barely alive.Ive tried you at levels of moisture From desert to mud.Ive given you grow-lights And mineral supplements. What do you want from me- Blood?Ive given you sunlight. Ive given you rain.Looks like youre not happy, Less I open a vein.Ill give you a few drops If thatll appease.Now please-oh please-grow for me! 歌曲主題 I AM ........ I WANT……… songs PLEASE……… DRAMATIC 欣賞實例: DVD,VHS: CHICAGO,EVITA,RENT, 如果愛,JEKYLL AND HYDE CD: MISS SAIGON (PLEASE),LES MISERABLE