初中八年级英语上册第八单元(2a-2d).docVIP

Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake? 【学习目标】 掌握本节单词短语: yogurt, honey , spoon, pot, add, salt 学会问答 how many 和 how much 问题。 【学习重点】.回顾你所学过的有关食物的单词，并将其分类，比一比谁写的多。Drink:_______________________________________________________________Fruit:______________________________________________________________Vegetables:_______________________________________________________Food:_______________________________________________________________Ⅱ.词组翻译 1.两茶匙蜂蜜__________ 2.一杯酸奶 __________ 3.一颗西瓜 __________4.水果沙拉 __________ 5.多少（不可数名词）__________ 6. 多少（可数名词）_________ 7.俄式汤 _________　 1 . 你能看出how many和how much的用法吗？? 可数名词的复数与many连用，当询问多少时用____ ____；不可数名词没有单、复数变化，与much连用 ，询问多少时则用____ ____。试着用how many和how much填空。?_________ tomatoes can you see in the picture??_________ are the sandwiches??_________ yogurt do you need for the milk? shake??_________ cups of tea do you need?? 2 . need: vt. 需要 + 名词，如：I need some yogurt.我需要一些酸奶。+ to do sth., 表主动，即主语人称是need后面的动词所表示动作的执行者。如：Lucy needs to buy a book.露西需要买一本书。主语Lucy是buy这个动作的执行者。+ doing sth.,表被动，即主语人称是need后面的动词所表示动作的承受着。如：The room needs cleaning.这个房间需要打扫。主语The room是动词clean 所表示动作的承受着。① Tom ______ ______ ______ the task before 5:00. 汤姆需要在五点之前完成工作 ② My clothes______ ______ at once. 我的衣服需要马上清洗 3 .在制作某一事物、食品或做某一件事情时，一般都分为几个步骤。英文中常用来表示步骤的词语有：first, next, then, finally, 中文意思依次为：____、____、____、____。熟练掌握这几个词能帮助你有秩序地记叙事情发展的过程。_______cut up three bananas，three apples and a watermelon. _______ut the fruit in a bowl. ____ put in two teaspoons of honey and a cup of yogurt mix it all. _______,you can enjoy it。知识巩固：1.你怎样做？______ do you make ________ ________? 2.你可以在果汁里加一些冰激凌。You can ____ some ice cream ____ the juice. 3.She needs three apples. 改为一般疑问句）. ___________ she __________ three apples? 我们需要放两茶匙蜂蜜。We need to put ________? ________? ________ ________ 5.There are three cups of milk on the table . 对划线部分提问）________ __________cups of milk are there on the table?句型转换 1. He knows a little about Chinese.（提问） ____ _____ does he know abo