培训课件--缓慢型心律失常.pptVIP

* SA exit block occurs when the SA node fires, but the impulse does not conduct to the pathways that cause the atrium to contract. In SA exit block there is a relationship between the pattern and the basic cycle length because the sinus node continues to fire regularly , approximately two, but less commonly three or four times the normal P-P interval. * 缓 慢 型 心 律 失 常 BRADYARRYTHMIAS 窦房结功能低下 sinus node desfunction 即：病态窦房结综合征 sick sinus syndrome, SSS 房室传导阻滞 atrioventricular block，AVB 病 因 特发性传导系统纤维化、退行性变等； 各种器质性心脏病如心肌病、风心病、冠心病尤其是心肌梗死后； 各种原因的心肌炎症，如风湿性、病毒性和其他感染； 迷走神经兴奋； 药物影响； 其他：高血钾、心脏外科手术损伤、导