两种蓝光照射方式治疗新生儿黄疸的疗效观察.docVIP

两种蓝光照射方式治疗新生儿黄疸的疗效观察 　　摘要：目的 分析研究两种蓝光照射方式治疗新生儿黄疸的治疗方法以及效果，为临床提供依据。方法 选取2013年2月～2015年2月新生儿资料76例实施回顾性分析，将76例患者随机分为两组，观察组38例，对照组38例，观察组患者通过间歇蓝光照射方式，蓝光照射8 h，间歇5 h，照射时间为72 h；对照组患者通过持续蓝光照射方式，持续照射72 h，比较观察组和对照组患者病情改变情况和不良反应，将结果进行统计学分析。结果 观察组患者有效率为92.1%，对照组为92.1%，两组比较没有显著差异（P0.05），不具有统计学意义；观察组患者出现不良反应10例，对照组患者20例，观察组显著低于对照组（P0.05），具有统计学意义。结论 采取持续蓝光照射以及间歇蓝光照射治疗新生儿黄疸的效果相当，但是间歇蓝光照射治疗新生儿黄疸患者不良反应发生情况显著低于持续蓝光照射治疗。 　　关键词：间歇蓝光照射；持续蓝光照射；新生儿黄疸 　　Abstract：Objective To study the two types of blue light treatment of neonatal jaundice treatment method and effect，provide the basis for clinical.Methods From February 2013 to February 2013，76 cases of neonatal data to implement a retrospective analysis of 76 patients were randomly divided into two groups，the observation group of 38 cases，control group 38 cases，observation group of patients by way of blue light，blue light 8 hours，intermittent 5 hours，irradiation time is 72 hours；Control group patients through continuous blue light way，72 hours of continuous exposure，comparative observation group and control group patients change situation and the adverse reactions，the results were statistically analyzed.Results The effective rate of observation group patients92.1%，the control group for 92.1%，there was no significant difference between two groups（P0.05），not statistically significant；10 cases of observation group of patients with adverse reactions，20 patients with the control group and observation group was significantly lower than control group（P0.05），with statistical significance.Conclusion Adopt continuous blue light and the effect of the intermittent blue light treatment of neonatal jaundice，but intermittent adverse reactions occurred in patients with blue light treatment of neonatal jaundice was significantly lower than continuous blue light treatment. 　　Key words：Intermittent blue light；Continuous blue light；Neonatal jaundice 　　新生儿黄疸属于新生儿期非常多见的一类症状，主要分为病理性黄疸、母乳性黄疸以及生理性黄疸。新生儿的代谢胆红素能力比较低，胆红素积聚在体内，造成未结合胆红素升高，导致巩膜、皮肤和其他器官出现黄染[1]。新生儿消