专四高频语法术语.ppt

专四高频语法术语 句子成分 members of sentences 主语 subject 谓语 predicate 宾语 object 直接宾语 direct object 间接宾语 indirect object 补语 complement 主补 subject complement 宾补 object complement 表语 predicative 定语 attribute 同位语 appositive 状语 adverbial 57.?Which?of?the?italicized?parts?functions?as?a?subject??( ) （TEM-4, 2012） A.?We?never?doubt?that?her?brother?is?honest. B.?The?problem?is?not?who?will?go?but?who?will?stay.? C.?You?must?give?it?back?to?whoever?it?belongs?to. D.?It?is?clear?that?the?crime?was?done?deliberately. ? 58.?Which?of?the?italicized?parts?functions?as?an?object?? ( ) （TEM-4, 2012） A.?He?doesn’t?like?the?idea?of?my?speaking?at?the? meeting. B.?It?is?no?use?your?pretending?not?to?know?the? matter. C.?My?parents?strongly?object?to?my?going?out? alone?at?night. D.?Her?falling?into?the?river was?the? climax?of?the?whole?trip.? D C In the following sentences, which of the italicized parts serves as a subject complement? （ ） (TEM-4 模拟3-63) A. I saw the kite up and down. B. The glass was found broken. C. He could hear his heart beating fast. D. We call him Little Tiger. 53. Which of the following reflexive pronouns(反身代词) is used as an appositive(同位语)? （ ） （TEM-4, 2012） A. He promised himself rapid progress. B. The manager herself will interview Mary. C. I have nothing to say for myself. D. They quarreled themselves red in the face. 62. Which of the following prepositional phrases can function as an adverbial? ( ) （TEM-4, 2012） A. Are you sure of Simon’s disappearance? B. The man with a beard is talking to the manager. C. Every precaution was taken against the failure of the plan. D. Despite the rain, ev