Oracle 本建表语句.docVIP

--创建用户create user han identified by han default tablespaceusers Temporary TABLESPACE Temp;grant connect,resource,dba to han; //授予用户han开发人员的权利 --------------------对表的操作----------------------------创建表create table classes(?????? id number(9) not null primary key,?????? classname varchar2(40) not null)????? --查询表select * from classes; --删除表drop table students; --修改表的名称rename alist_table_copy to alist_table; --显示表结构describe test --不对没查到 -----------------------对字段的操作-------------------------------------增加列alter table test add address varchar2(40); --删除列alter table test drop column address; --修改列的名称alter table test modify address addresses varchar(40; --修改列的属性alter table test modi create table test1(?????? id number(9) primary key not null,?????? name varchar2(34)????? )rename test2 to test; --创建自增的序列create sequence class_seq increment by 1 start with 1 MAXVALUE 999999 NOCYCLE NOCACHE; select class_seq.currval from dual --插入数据insert into classes values(class_seq.nextval,软件一班)commit; --更新数据update stu_account set username=aaa where count_id=2;commit; --创建唯一索引create unique index username on stu_account(username);?? --唯一索引 不能插入相同的数据 --行锁 在新打开的对话中不能对此行进行操作select * from stu_account t where t.count_id=2 for update; --行锁 --alter table stuinfo modify sty_id to stu_id; alter table students drop constraint class_fk;alter table students add constraint class_fk foreign key (class_id) references classes(id);--外键约束alter table stuinfo add constraint stu_fk foreign key (stu_id) references students(id) ON DELETE CASCADE;--外键约束,级联删除 alter table stuinfo drop constant stu_fk;??? insert into students values(stu_seq.nextval,张三,1,sysdate); insert into stuinfo values(stu_seq.currval,威海); select * from stuinfo; create table zhuce(?????? zc_id number(9) not null primary key,?????? stu_id number(9) not null,?????? zhucetime date default sysdate ) create table feiyong (?????? fy_id number(9) not null primary key,?????? stu_id number(9) not null,?????? mx_id number