Flammable精选.ppt

Flammable Liquids Introduction; The two primary hazards associated with flammable and combustible liquids are explosion and fire. 易燃和可燃液体有关的两个主要危害是爆炸和火灾 Safe handling and storage of flammable liquids requires the use of approved equipment and practices. 安全操作和储存易燃液体需要使用被批准的设备和操作方法 Flammable Liquids Flammable Liquids Flammable Liquids Flammable Liquids Flammable Liquids Flammable Liquids Static Electricity;静电 Generated when a fluid flows through a pipe or from an opening into a tank. 当流体流过管道或从开口注入罐体中时产生 Main hazards are fire and explosion from sparks containing enough energy to ignite flammable vapors. 主要风险为包含足够能量的静电火花点燃易燃蒸汽而产生的火灾和爆炸 Bonding or grounding of flammable liquid containers is necessary to prevent static electricity from causing a spark. 等电位及接地必须在易燃液体容器上连接以预防静电产生的火花 Flammable Liquids Bonding 等电位 Physically connect two conductive objects together with a bond wire to eliminate a difference in static charge potential between them 两个导体之间用导线连接，用以消除两物体之间的静电电荷差 Must provide a bond wire between containers during flammable liquid filling operations, unless a metallic path between them is otherwise present 易燃液体灌装操作期间，容器间必须提供连接导线，除非容器间有金属连接被呈现。 Flammable Liquids Grounding;接地 Eliminates a difference in static charge potential between conductive objects and ground 消除导体与大地之间的静电电荷差 Although bonding will eliminate a difference in potential between objects, it will not eliminate a difference in potential between these objects and earth unless one of the objects is connected to earth with a ground wire 虽然等电位连接线可以消除物体间的电位差，但不能消除这些物体与大地间的电位差，除非其中一个物体通过导线被与大地连接。 Flammable Liquids Flammable Liquids Flammable Liquids Flammable Liquids Safety Cans for Storage and Transfer; 用于储存和分配的安全罐 Approved container of not more than 5 gallons capacity 不超过5加仑容量的被批准的容器 Spring-closing lid and spout cover.弹簧自闭盖子和喷口盖 Safely relieves internal pressure when exposed to fire.当暴露在火中时，安全泄压装置 Flammable Liquids Flame Arrester Screen; 阻火器滤蔽 Prevents fire flashback into can contents.预防回火进入到罐体中 Double wi