《外研版英语八年级上册》Module 7模块语法写作课件.pptVIP

语法点集中攻坚 模块要点大本营 模块一法练写作 Module 7 A famous story 过去进行时(一) 语法讲堂 返回 过去进行时的结构： 考点 1 过去进行时句子中的谓语部分由“was/were＋现在分词”构成。 过去进行时谓语部分的否定式由“was/were not＋现在分词”构成。 过去进行时的一般疑问句由“Was/Were＋主语＋现在分词？”构成。 典例 I saw him in the library yesterday. He ________ a book at that moment. (天津) A．reads　　　　　　B．is reading C．was reading D．will read 【点拨】关键词法。句子中at that moment意为“在那个时刻”，表明他正在做事，又因句中有yesterday，故选C。 C 常用来表示过去进行时的时间状语有at nine oclock yesterday，from nine to ten last evening，at that time等。 考点 2 典例 —I called you at 4：00 yesterday afternoon， but no one answered. —Sorry，I ________with my friends at that time. (河南) A．swim　　　　　B．swam C．will swim D．was swimming D 过去进行时表示的感情色彩与现在进行时相似，过去进行时也可表示满意、称赞、惊讶、厌恶等感情色彩，也通常与 always，forever等副词连用。 eg：They were always quarrelling. 他们老是吵架。 考点 3 需注意部分动词是不用于进行时的。 (1)感官动词：hear，see，feel，taste... (2)表示爱憎的动词：like，love，hate... (3)表希望、意愿的动词：want，wish... (4)表占有的动词：own，have... (5)其他动词：appear，be... 考点 4【易错点】 过去进行时与一般过去时的区别： 考点 5【重点】 典例 —Have you had your breakfast yet? —Yes. Mom ________it for me. (江西) A．was cooking　　　B．is cooking C．will cook D．cooked 【点拨】从回答上来看，“我已吃过早饭”说明吃的动作发生在过去，且补充说是妈妈为我做的，这个动作已发生，用一般过去时来叙述，故选D。 D 返回 即学即练 一、根据句意，用括号中所给词的正确形式完成句子 1．The students ________________(not read) when the teacher came in. 2．—I called you，but no one answered. —Oh，sorry. I ____________(cook) in the kitchen. 3．Many visitors _____________(visit) the museum in our school at 8 oclock yesterday evening. 4．We ______________(play) football, and suddenly it began to rain. 5．The head teacher as well as the students____________ (climb) up Mount Tai this time yesterday. were not reading was cooking were visiting were playing was climbing 二、单项选择 6．(2015·泉州)—I called you at eight oclock last night, but nobody answered. —Oh, I________ a shower at that time. A．was taking　　B．took　　C．am taking A 【点拨】根据下一句中的