国际音标及常见母组合.doc

前 元 音 4个 [i:] [i] [e] [?] [i:] 字母组合 e ea ee ie ey 例词 be tea see thief key 例句 It’s a deal.一言为定 [i] 字母组合 e i u y ey 例词 pretty sit busy marry money 例句 Are you kidding? 你是在开玩笑吗？ [e] 字母组合 a e ea ai 例词 any desk bread said 例句 Stop! The light is red! 停！交通灯是红的！ [?] 字母组合 a 例词 fat 例句 What happened？出什么事了？ 中元音（3个） [?:] [?] [?] [?:] 字母组合 er ir or ur ear 例词 her birthday word hurt earth 例句 First things first. 重要的事情先做。 [?] 字母组合 a e o or er our ure 例词 ago open computer actor letter colour picture 例句 My father and mother love each other very much.我的父母十分相爱。 [?] 字母组合 o u oo ou 例词 love lunch blood cousin 例句 Time is money. 时间就是金钱。 后元音（5个） [ɑ:] [?:] [?] [u:] [u] [ɑ:] 字母组合 a ar al au 例词 father card half aunt 例句 The park is far from the farm. 公园离农场很远。 [?:] 字母组合 al or au aw ar oor our augh ough 例词 walk forty autumn law war floor fourth daughter bought 例句 Open the door,please. 请把门打开。 [?] 字母组合 a o 例词 wash song 例句 He got a job at a coffee shop. 他在一家咖啡店找到了一份工作。 [u:] 字母组合 o u oo ui ou ew 例词 do ruler school fruit group drew 例句 What can I do for you? 有什么需要帮忙吗？ [u] 字母组合 u oo ou 例词 sugar foot should 例句 That’s a good question. 问得好。 合口双元音 5个 [ei] [?u] [ai] [au] [?i] [ei] 字母组合 a ai ay ey eigh 例词 name mail day they eight 例句 Its a great day today. 今天是很棒的一天。 [?u] 字母组合 o oa ou ow ough 例词 post boat soul slow although 例句 I hope I can go swimming tomorrow. 我希望我明天可以去游泳。 [ai] 字母组合 i y ie ye igh 例词 fine why pie bye high 例句 What does she look like? 她长什么样？ [au] 字母组合 ou ow 例词 about how 例句 What beautiful flowers! 对漂亮的花呀！ [?i] 字母组合 oy oi 例词 enjoy noise 例句 Enjoy yourself. 玩得高兴！ 集中双元音 3个 [i?] [u?] [??]/[e?] [i?] 字母组合 ea ear eer 例词 real hear deer 例句 Is there a post-office near here? 这附近有邮局吗？ [u?] 字母组合 oor ure 例词 moor[mu?]荒野 assure[?’?u?]向...保证 例句 Are you sure? 你确定吗？ [??]/[e?] 字母组合 are air ear eir 例词 careful hair wear their 例句 Where are you going? 你去哪里？ 爆破音（6个） [p] [b] [t] [d] [k] [g] [p] 字母组合 p pp 例词 pen happy 例句 I hope so.