必修三unit5languagepoints重点.ppt

Unit 5 Language points * 用作并列连词，用法如下： ①与其说他是一个教师，不如说他是一个作家。 He is a writer rather than ____ ________. ② 与其说这件连衣裙便宜不如说它漂亮。 The dress was ________ rather than ________. ③ 我们是在大厅里开会，不是在教室里。 We will have the meeting in the hall rather than _______________. ④ 我们最好为未来而奋斗而不是为过去而懊悔。 We’d better ________ struggle for the future rather than _________ regret for the past. a teacher beautiful cheap in the classroom struggle regret 1. rather than 与其；不愿；而不是 * ⑤ 他正忙于写信而不是看电视。 He is busy _________ write a letter rather than _________ watch TV. ⑥ 我决定步行而不是骑自行车。 I decided __________ walk rather than ____________ ride a bike. Rather than ________ ride a bike, I decided to walk. writing watching to walk （to） ride ride 注意：rather than 后接不定式时，不定式可以带to，也可以不带to; 但rather than位于句首时，则只能接不带to 的不定式（即动词原形）。 * You rather than I ____ be going to go shopping. 注意：“A rather than B”, 后面的谓语动词单复数看A不看B！ 联想：as well as are * 1 Rather than___ their cars, some people prefer ___ the bus to protect the environment. A、drive; take B、driving; take C、drive; to take D、to drive; taking prefer to do rather than do 宁愿； 更喜欢 2 译：She would rather die than give in. 他宁愿死也不愿屈服。 would do…rather than do would rather do…than do 宁愿； 更喜欢 拓 展 * 2.chat v. 聊天； 闲谈 e.g. I ________ chat with Tom about the film last night. chat with sb about sth 与某人聊某事 chatted chatted; chatted; chatting 1. The two brother ___ that thing on the phone for 40 minutes. I wonder when they can put down the phone. A、were chatting about B、chatted C、have been chatting with D、have been chatting about n. have a chat with sb about sth * 1 The police surrounded the house. The house _________________ the police. surround…with… be surrounded with/by… was surrounded by surrounding surroundings 3. surround vt. 包围, 围绕; 圈住 n. 环境；周围的事物 adj. 周围的 仅用于名词前 * The army got the building_____ and the ____ area was also cut off from the outside. A、surrounded; surrounded B、surrounding; surrounding C、surrounding