2014届高三轮复习英语精品资料 基础巩固(新课标专用)Book 5 Unit 1 Word版含解析.docVIP

Ⅰ.联想记忆 根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语 1．conclude vt. vi.推断出；结束→draw/come to/reach/arrive at a conclusion得出结论 2．attend v．出席，参加；照顾→attend to处理；照顾；专心于 3．expose vt.暴露→expose...to暴露；使显露 4．cure vt. n．治愈→cure sb.of sth.治愈某人…… 5．absorb v．吸收；使专心→be absorbed_in 专心于…… 6．blame vt. n．责备→be to_blame应受责备 7．link...to...将……和……联系或连接起来→connect...with...把……和……联系或连接起来→be linked_to...和……有关 8．announce vt.宣布；通告→make an_announcement 宣布 9．contribute vt. vi.捐献；贡献→contribute to为……做贡献；有助于→make contributions_to 为……做贡献 10． be strict_with...对……严格的→be hard_on 对……苛刻 11．make_sense讲得通；有意义→make sense of 弄懂 12．reject vt.拒绝；抛弃→refuse v．拒绝→deny v．婉言谢绝 13．construction n．建设→under_construction正在建设中 Ⅱ.构词记忆 根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词 1．scientific adj.科学的→science n．科学→scientist n．科学家 2．challenge n． vt.挑战→challenging adj.困难的；挑战性的 3．construct vt.建设；修建→construction n．建设 4．enthusiastic adj.热情的→enthusiasm n．热情 5．cautious adj.谨慎的→caution n．谨慎 6．universe n．宇宙→universal adj.普遍的；宇宙的 Ⅲ.语境填词 根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空 1．At the meeting, he put_forward 提出 a proposal that children be exposed_to 暴露 challenges 挑战 but his proposal was rejected 反对 by the family. 2．The outbreak 爆发 of the deadly 致命的 disease urged a cure 疗法 be found，which was a challenge 挑战 but the experts 专家 and physicians 医生 were determined to defeat 打败 it. 3．After some research, the police drew_a_conclusion 得出结论 that the factory was to_blame 应负责 for the pollution 污染 ． 4．It makes_good_sense 合情合理的 for parents to be strict_with 对……严格要求 their kids but severe 严重的 punishment is not suggested. 5．It has been announced 宣布 that apart_from 除……之外 Tom, two others are also suspected 怀疑 of the theft. Ⅳ.语境记忆 背诵语段，记忆单元词汇 From the scientific analysis，the experts who attend the meeting conclude that it is really a challenge to cure these infected patients.They announce they will be positive and enthusiastic about making contributions to it. Ⅴ.课文原句背诵 1．Neither its cause nor its cure was understood. 人们既不明白它的起因，也不知道它的治疗方式。 2．So many thousands of terrified people died every_time there was a