笔译常用词汇(医疗卫生)汉译英.docVIP

笔译常用词汇（医疗卫生）汉译英 爱国卫生运动 patriotic sanitation campaign 保持健康 keep/stay/healthy/fit 保健食品 health food 病从口入 illness enters via the mouth 病历 medical/clinical records; case history 肠胃病 gastro-intestinal trouble 常用和急救用药 drugs for daily and emergency use 城市社区卫生服务中心 community health service centers in urban areas 城镇职工基本医疗保险制度 basic medical insurance system for urban employees 传染病 contagious diseases 创建卫生城市 build an advanced clean city 低脂饮食 low-fat diet 碘缺乏症 iodine deficiency disease 多发病 frequently occurring diseases 防疫站 epidemic prevention station 放射科 X-ray department 放松疗法 relaxation therapy 风湿性关节炎 rheumatic arthritis 服药 take medicine 妇产科 department of obstetrics and gynecology 妇产医院 obstetrics and gynecology hospital 妇科病 gynecological diseases 高空缺氧 altitude anoxia 高危人群 high-risk group 个人卫生 personal hygiene 公费医疗 free medical service; public health service 公共卫生设施 public health utilities 骨科 department of orthopedics 挂号处 registration office 国际红十字会 International Red Cross IRC 国家级卫生城市 state-level hygienic city 国家食品药品监督管理局 State Food and Drug Administration 国家中医药管理局 State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine 呼吸系统疾病 respiratory diseases 护士长 head nurse HIV携带者 HIV carrier 环境卫生 environmental sanitation 换药 change dressings 患眼疾 have trouble in one’s eyesight 基本医疗卫生服务 basic medicare and health service 急救中心 first-aid center 急/慢性病 acute/chronic disease 急诊医疗 emergency medical treatment 加工食品 processed food 甲乙肝 Hepatitis A/B 假劣药品事件 incidents of counterfeit and low-quality drugs 煎药 dedoct herbal medicine 健康证明书 health certificate 救死扶伤 heal the wounded and rescue the dying 开药 prescribe a medicine 劳保医疗制度 labor medicare system 良/恶性肿瘤 benign/malignant tumor 良药苦口 good medicine tastes bitter; bitter pills have good effects 劣质食品 inferior foodstuff 母婴传播 mother-to-child transmission 脑外科 department of cranial 内科 department of internal medicine 内伤七情（喜、怒、忧、思、悲、恐、惊） seven internal causes joy, anger, worry, thought, grief, fear and suprise 农村合作医疗 rural cooperative medical service 配药 make up a pres