四、六级翻译常语法归纳.docVIP

四、六级翻译常考语法归纳 虚拟语气 did /didn’t sth (希望某人现在或者将来做某事) ①Would rather that sb had/hadn’t done sth (希望某人过去应该做某事) eg1: I would rather that you began today. 译：我希望你今天就开始。 eg2: I would rather that I hadn’t spend so much money 译： 我真希望自己没有花掉那么多钱。 ②If only 要是 eg1: If only we could go abraod for our holidays this year. 译： 要是我今年能去国外度假就好了。 eg2: If only we hadn’t wasted so much time in college 译：要是我们在大学里没有浪费这么多时间就好了。 ③It is high time that……………..(谓语动词的一般过去时) eg1 it is time that she washed that dress 译：她该洗衣服。 ④动词引导的宾语从句（从句应为should +动词原型） advise/ask /de