钛铝合金材料在车用材上的应用.doc

钛铝合金是一种新型轻质的高温结构材料。随着现代工业的发展，低密度高强度的材料越来越受到人们的青睐，一般的钛合金在强度和抗氧化性能上已无法满足要求。 钛铝合金具有高比强度、高比刚度及良好的耐高温、抗氧化性能和低的比重,且弹性模量、抗蠕变性能优于钛合金，与Ni基高温合金相当，是一种极具发展潜力的高温结构材料，有望用于制造航空、航天等超高速飞机发动机的零部件等。除此之外，钛铝合金还可以采用超塑性、气胀成形等技术制造发动机壳体、隔板以及热区蒙皮等。 由于钛铝合金具有密度小、高温强度高等特点,所以钛铝合金在汽车用材上的应用也已引起人们的关注。钛铝合金在先进的喷气涡轮发动机中的主要应用有: (1)钛铝合金的比刚度较常用发动机材料高50%左右,可用来制作框架、密封支撑、机匣、隔板、涡轮叶片以及喷口区域的零件。 (2)钛铝合金在600~750?内有良好的抗蠕变性,可以部分替代高密度的镍基合金。 (3)良好的抗燃烧性能使钛铝合金有可能替代密度较大、昂贵的钛基阻燃合金。  2fa0f0c7e 菲律宾圣安娜直营网： coupling Centre shall be checked, the second poured concrete strength of more than 70%. In the process of reaming or boring, apart from the special provisions in factory, does not allow any work that may affect the coupling Centre, such as irrigation, to cylinder connections to flood the condenser pipes and so on. Well boring, hinge bolt hole flange with coupling of vertical, not oblique. Mounting bolts should be added lubricants, typing gently with a small hammer, not too loose or too tight, packed the bolts with the corresponding seal screw hole should be marked. .2 coupling reamed and pairings is close to the diameter of bolt bearing good hinge holes, dressed with a good two coupling bolts before you can move the rotor, boring-reaming hole in turn. Coupling bolts must be tight coupling is symmetrical diameter, in boring, reaming, two bolts out. Well boring, hinge bolt hole flange with coupling of vertical, not oblique. Due to the coupling bolts in accordance with hinge holes corresponding to the diameter of the screw holes one by one after processing, processing back bolt installation location cannot be changed, so according to bolt after the actual weight difference of nut and lock washer to match. General requirements for coupling two symmetrical diameter bolt, nut and lock washers total weight difference should not be greater than 10 g and knocks stamped mark. (See Figure 18) The coupling bolts apply lubricant, and then gently with copper home, not too loose or too tight.