多恩布什版宏观学英文练习题.doc

Chapter 2 2. Assume a German tourist buys a Mexican beer in a pub in Houston, Texas. How will the U.S. GDP be affected? C A.U.S. GDP will be unaffected, since a foreigner buys a foreign product. B. U.S. GDP will decrease since the beer has to be imported from Mexico C. U.S. GDP will increase by the value added at the Houston pub D. U.S. GDP will increase, but only by the sales tax assessed on the beer 7. If nominal GDP is $10,406 billion and the GDP-deflator is 110, then real GDP is about $9,460 billion 8. The GDP-deflator and the CPI differ from each other since C A. the GDP-deflator does not include services but the CPI does B. the GDP-deflator includes imported goods but the CPI doesnt C. the CPI measures a fixed market basket but the GDP-deflator doesnt D. the CPI includes more goods than the GDP-deflator does 9. Assume you desire a real rate of return of 4% on an investment and you expect the annual average inflation rate to be 3.2%. What should the nominal interest rate be on this investment? 7.2% Chapter 9 3. Assume a model with no government and no foreign sector. If the consumption function is defined as C = 800 + (0.8)Y, and the income level is Y = 2,000, then the level of total saving is -400 4. Assume a model with no government and no foreign sector. If we have a savings function that is defined as S = - 200 + (0.1)Y and autonomous investment decreases by 50, by how much will consumption change? -450 5. Assume a model without income taxation and no foreign sector. If government purchases are increased by $25 billion financed by a lump sum tax increase of $25 billion, then A A. national income will increase by $25 billion but the budget deficit is unaffected B. national income will increase $50 billion but the budget deficit is unaffected C. neither national income nor the budget deficit will be affected D. we cannot say for sure what will happen to national income or the budget deficit 6. The size of the expenditure multiplier increases with an