大水位差论文：位差旅游码头自动扶梯新工艺及设备研究.docVIP

大水位差论文：大水位差旅游码头自动扶梯新工艺及设备研究 【中文摘要】目前国内港口码头旅客上、下船主要有以下三种方式:人行踏步(梯步);钢引桥或多跨钢引桥;客运缆车,三种方式各有其优缺点,但均无法满足大水位差旅游码头发展需要。因此为了研究一种新的客运工艺形式,达到采用连续运载机械,可源源不断地将旅客舒适地载运上下码头显得尤为必要和迫切。本文主要针对旅游客运码头客运工艺和设备进行探讨与研究,提出一种新的工艺方式,满足旅游码头舒适、快捷、方便、安全的要求。本文依托奉节宝塔坪旅游码头设计的案例,对自动扶梯客运工艺进行专题研究,不仅使旅客享受到自动扶梯舒适方便,而且为大水位差旅游码头设计增加了新的工艺形式,也为城市进出口岸的建设增添了一道亮丽的风景线。本文就自动扶梯能否用在港口码头,特别是30米以上大水位差旅游码头(客运码头)如何使自动扶梯旅客输送线适应码头水位变化频繁、水位涨落迅猛、水位差大的特点是本课题需要解决的重要问题。大水位差码头客运码头自动扶梯工艺主要解决了以下几项难题:○1大水位差码头地处山区,水位变化频繁,水位落差较大,采用纵移措施使自动扶梯旅客输送线适应水位变化,当水位升高时能方便的将自动扶梯线拉至合适位置,而当水位下落时,又能方便地使自动扶梯线下移至合适位置。○2山区大水位差码头,陆域条件受限,码头后方很少有可供自动扶梯收缩的场地。采用横移措施解决自动扶梯占用陆域问题。○3采用詹天佑钩解决直通扶梯之间的连接问题。○4通过设置锚定装置和夹轨器等保证自动扶梯固定。 【英文摘要】There are three main ways below that the passengers embarcate or disembarke in domestic ports: pedestrian step (step ladder); steel bridge approach or Multi-span steel bridge approach; passenger cable car. These methods have their own advantages and disadvantages, but none of them can meet the Development Needs of the wharf with Large water level. So it seems particularly necessary and urgent that can make an endless stream of travelers comfortably carry up and down the pier by the use of continuous transportation machinery.In this paper, it is mianly to the study and research on new process and equipment for Passenger Wharf, that propose a new process to meet the tourist pier comfortable, fast, convenient and safety requirements.This paper based on the case of tourist pier design in Fengjie baotaping, and holded a special study on the passenger on the escalator technology, it not only to enjoy the escalator passenger comfort and convenience, but also for the large increase in water level difference between the tourist pier design a new form of technology,at the same time it add a beautiful landscape to the import and export shore construction of the city . In this paper, escalators can be used in ports, especially 30 meters above the high water level difference between the tourist pier (Ferry Terminal) how to adapt to the es