2014淮安急护理卷.docVIP

淮安急诊护理试卷 一、单选题（共80小题，每题1分，小计80分） 1、为保持牵引的有效性，下肢牵引时，应抬高床头： A、5-10cm B、10-15 cm C、15-30 cm D、大于30cm 2、发生支气管胸膜瘘时，应将病人置于： 健侧卧位 B、患侧卧位 C、平卧位 D、半卧位 3、关于脑室引流管的位置及引流量的叙述，错误的是： 引流管开口需高于侧脑室平面10~15cm B、引流管开口应低于侧脑室平面10~15cm C、每日引流脑脊液的量以不超过500ml为宜 D、根据引流量的多少及颅内压的高低调节悬挂高度 4、下列哪项不是胆道术后放置T管的目的： A、引流胆汁和减压 B、引流残余结石 24、胃肠道手术患者进行肠道准备全肠道灌肠法不包括： A、一般术前3日准备，进少渣半流质、流质饮食 B、利用灌洗液于术前12-14h开始口服 C、开始口服灌洗液的速度应达到2000-3000ml/h，开始排便后可适当减慢速度至1000-1500ml/h，直至排出粪便成无渣清水样为止，全过程约3-4h D、年迈体弱者、心肾等脏器功能障碍以及肠梗阻者不宜选用此法 羊水过多 B、新生儿高血糖 C、巨大儿 D、流产 1、张先生，68岁，因“头晕三天”门诊拟 “高血压”收住入院，入院后护士测血压175/105mmHg,该患者高血压分级属于: 餐前30分钟 B、餐后1~2小时 C、餐后2小时后 D、任何时间都可以 5、护理人员对成批伤员进行快速分诊时，属于第一优先 （红色标志）的伤员为 international, Unicom international market, adapted future people on city of development needs, based Yu industry support, and traffic advantage, and Yangtze River culture, and ecological civilization, advantage, established city development target: radiation absorb Yangtze River upstream chuan Yunnan Guizhou of regional center, and international ecological landscape culture city. 2.3.2 economic development in Yibin city, goal 2020 GDP reached 300 billion yuan, the per capita GDP reached 58000 2030 regional GDP reached 800 billion yuan, the per capita GDP reached 138000. 2020 industrial structure adjustment in Yibin city as 9:56:35; 2030 industrial structure adjustment for the 6:47:47. Industrial output by 2020 of 510 billion yuan in 2030 and reach 1.2 trillion yuan. 2.4 of the urban population and land size 2.4.1 Yibin city, population size according to the different forecasting methods and the size of population environmental capacity check, the downtown main future population projections for the year are as follows: downtown main future population projections for the year (unit: million) forecast methods, 2020, 2030, balancing method for 130-150 table 2.4-1 170-190 ultra high speed d