PETS5测试专项知识讲座-阅读理解部分解析.ppt

寻找信息出处 应试应注意事项 ?不要忽略答题指引 Part C中的答题要求或指引包含提示文章内容的信息，如：Answer the following question by referring to the comments on 4 different mounts in following introductory articles.这里的“mount”就为考生提供了一个信息:该部分4篇文章的内容是关于“山”的，这样考生就会迅速调动自己的相关背景知识，帮助理解文章内容，做出正确选择。特别当文章在语言及内容上都比较难的时候，答题指引对考生的帮助就更大。 ?不要忽略时间 一般来说，Part C 的文章比其他两部分更容易一些，因此，考生更容易拿到分数。有些考生按照正常速度及解题思路作完该部分的10道题后，会发现其中的1~2道题不很确切，为了能的满分，她们可能会再多花几分钟的时间。这样，很容易占用其他部分的时间而影响整体得分率。 Yonly Thank you! 是非判断题 【例题1】 According to the passage, typhoons and hurricanes can be generated in all the following occasions EXCEPT A: when evaporated seawater is drawn into the clouds and begins dropping as rain. B: when the moist air travels from the low air pressure area to the high one. C: when the warm air rises and creates updrafts D: when energy in the form of heat is released and provokes strong winds Yonly 是非判断题 【例题2】 In the 1930s, long before most people were concerned about the environment, a conservationist named Aldo Leopold sought to change America’s attitude toward the natural world. From the time European settlers first set foot on the North American continent, nature had been viewed as something to be tamed and used. Buffalo hides brought profit, and buffalo stood in the way of ranchers and cattle, so millions of buffalo were slaughtered eventually. Houses were built. Land was plowed. Oil and other resources were used up. For two hundred years, decisions about the land were primarily economic decisions. Yonly 是非判断题 【例题2】 Leopold was one of the first to express anxiety over that kind of thinking. He knew that modern civilization had its price. Expanded highways and railroads could connect all parts of the country, but they also meant that forests had to be cut and open space destroyed. The factories and mills that provided steel and other materials for the automobile and the skyscraper also released clouds of smoke and gas and often dumped waste into rivers. Leopold was appalled by the devastation of the wonder and beauty of an