片石混凝土挡墙工作业指导书.docVIP

片石混凝土挡墙施工作业指导书 编制： 复核： 批准： 日期： 片石混凝土挡墙施工作业指导书 根据某客运专线施工图纸要求，并结合施工规范及我部实际施工情况，特编制此片石混凝土作业指导书，各施工队在浇筑片石混凝土时，必须符合下列规定： 1、基坑开挖 根据测量放线进行开挖，开挖前，在上方作好防、排水设施。 2、立模 模板采用大块定型钢模，立模时采取内撑外顶的加固措施，脱模剂采用，模板经检查合格后方准进行砼浇灌施工。设伸缩缝，伸缩缝用沥青麻筋填塞。 砼灌注与加填片石 拌和站集中拌制砼，砼搅拌运输车运输。砼通过溜槽灌注，砼自由落体高度不大于m。采用插入式振动棒振捣。加填片石时要选用质地坚硬、无风化的片石,片石与片石之间应有不小于30cm的间隙,每层砼灌注完成后,加填一层片石,然后再灌注一层砼,片石层间砼厚度不得小于30cm 砼的强度达到85%后进行拆模，同时采用草袋覆盖洒水养生。 施工注意事项 挡土墙地面以上0.m处每隔2～3m上下左右交错设置泄水孔设墙背砂砾石反滤层在反滤层的最下面和最上面用粘土将反滤层封死,以免渗水泡路堤和挡墙基础。砌体采用草帘、麻袋覆盖，洒水养护，保持覆盖物湿润，养护时间不少于1天。 挡墙沉降缝按总断面设计分段留设，采用低发泡聚乙烯泡沫塑料隔离，靠墙背一侧嵌2cm深橡胶沥青防水密封膏，确保沉降缝竖直。 挡土墙砌达到设计强度后，方可进行路基土方施工，挡墙背后填筑砂夹卵石等渗水性土，随路基土方填筑时回填、压实，边角压不到的部位采用打夯机或平板振动夯夯实，泄水孔部位按设计要求增设反滤层。 碾压先从路基中部开始碾压，再向两边碾压，最后碾压挡墙附近(距挡墙0.5m以外)土方。先静压1～2遍，然后再进行振动碾压至要求密实度，最后对距挡墙0.5～1.0m范围内采用静压至要求密实度。 边部压实采用打夯机或平板振动夯等小型机械作业，严禁采用打夯机接触挡土墙。 anti-Japanese patriotism. Under the influence of the party, Zhu, Wang, acting in strict discipline, political, military quality and combat effectiveness has improved. As well as youth service corps, womens service and young pioneers, countryside-Japanese performance, posting anti-Japanese slogans, operate private schools, literacy classes, founder of the iron, and the tongue and the sound, sparks and other anti-Japanese mimeographed tabloid, actively promote anti-Japanese. Hanchang recovery after the party, that is, Jiangnan anti-Japanese guerrilla people save, Shen Yingjie, Xu Azhen to participate in development of the Chinese Communist Party, in October and set up a water party group in Hong Kong, Han chang long party group. Meanwhile, Xu on cleaning two wannan, demanding new army deployed cadres, and have sent many new progressive youth to receive training. On November 9, sheng, Wu Xing, Nanxun, jiaxing, Tongxiang, Zonta, Hangzhou, wukang strongholds such as Elves, nearly all men, together with the aircra