astronomy：the_science_of_the_stars._reading课件.ppt

How Life Began on the Earth How did the universe begin? -----All started with the Big Bang! Reference: Big Bang—the universe—the solar system—the sun—the earth As far as we know, the earth is the only planet that supports life. Did human being exist on the earth when the earth came into being?  About 70% of our weight is water. Do you know what plays the most important part in our body? Water or fat? Key words for reference:  Fast Reading Read Paragraphs 1-3 and answer : How did water come into being on the earth? 1. What forms the earths atmosphere? A. Carbon dioxide, oxygen. B. Carbon dioxide, oxygen, poisonous gas. C. Water vapour, carbon dioxide, oxygen, nitrogen. D. Water vapour, carbon dioxide, oxygen, nitrogen and other gases. 2. Why was the earth different from other planets? A. It produced a lot of heat. B. The water remained. C. Water disappeared. D. It was the oldest planet. 3. Why was water very important for the beginning of life? A. Because plants and animals had to drink. B. Because water produced air for life to breathe. C. Because the continued presence of water produced a chain reaction, which made it possible for life to develop. D. Because water is fundamental to the development of life. The earth is in danger! II. Choose the best answer according to the last paragraph para. 5 . Discussion What can we do to protect our earth Listen to the tape and pay attention to the pronunciation 发音 of each new word and the pauses 停顿 within each sentence. * Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars Reading Big Bang Theory All started with the Big Bang Big Bang Theory Is there life on the moon or other planets? Who are our ancestors? water __________. _________ cooled down _________ water vapour _________ exploded The earth The earth produced appeared II. Read the first three paragraphs again and complete the following questions. Development of Life 1 Big Bang : The earth was still a cloud of ________. between 4.5 and 3.8 billion y