广州初中英语语之学案10-状语从句修改版.doc

初中英语1对 重 点 语 法 学 案 状语从句专题 Warming-up: Oral Practice 你读我译(注意划线部分) 1. I am not always happy，so she tries to hide it from me． 2. I noticed that she was digging lots of holes and bringing out the apples. 3. Chocolate is the most preferred gift in the US and it is common in Japan，too． 4. Most people in the United States celebrate Valentine’s Day, but in Japan，only romantic partners come together. 5. Although you may meet some difficulties，you should never give up． 6. He has to earn lots of money so that he can buy his children nice food and clothes． 7. When she came back inside，she brought back only one． 8. The holiday is celebrated differently in different countries because each culture has its own customs. ※用来连接词短语从句或句子的词叫连词。功能连词可分为两类：连词和连词。并列连词并列连词用来连接具有并列关系的词，短语或句子。常见的并列连词有：(1)表关系的and, both…and, not only…but also, neither…nor等。(2)表关系的or, either…or等。(3)表关系的but, while等。(4)表关系的for, so等。。从属连词 。引导比较状语从句than; 目的状语从句；连接词：so that; 条件状语从句；连接词：if; 让步状语从句；连接词：though=although; [状从时态特点] 主过从过，主现从现，主将从现 主过从过：一般情况下主句用过去时态，从句用相对应的过去时态。 She didn’t go to bed until her father came back home. Tom was allowed to watch TV since he had finished his homework. 主现从现：一般情况下主句用现在时态，从句用相对应的现在时态。 Jenny studies hard because she wants to attend a key university. Tom is doing his homework when his parents are watching TV. 主将从现：一般情况下主句用将来时态，从句用一般现在时态表示将来。 I will call you as soon as I arrive in Beijing. If he comes back, please let me know. ★Note:_____ ______________________________________________________________ _____ _____________________________________________________________________ ※用法辨析（1）while, when, as这三个连词都可引导时间状语从句，但用法有所不同。1) 当某事正在进行的时候，又发生了另一件事。都可用来引导表示“背景”的时间状语从句。例如：As/When/While I was walking down the street I noticed a police car.2) 当两个长动作同时进行的时候，最常用的是。例如：While mother was cooking lunch, I was