八年级牛津(SZ)2012-2013学年 第50期 同步课堂.pptVIP

3. 你听音乐时，你弟弟在干什么？ __________________________________ __________________________ 2. I wasn’t having an English class at that time. 3. Were you watching TV at home this time yesterday? 4. What were you doing when the UFO arrived? 5. While my wife was reading the newspaper, I was watching TV. 6. —Was he working then? —Yes, he was. / No, he wasn’t. 二、构成 过去进行时是由“助动词be(was / were)+ v-ing”构成，其构成形式如下: 1. 肯定式：was / were + v-ing 2. 否定式：was / were not + v-ing 3. 疑问式：Was / Were sb.+ v-ing 三、用法 1. 表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作, 常与at four yesterday afternoon, at that time, this time yesterday等时间状语连用。 2. 表示过去某个时间段正在进行的动作，常与the whole morning, from seven to nine yesterday evening等时间状语或由when或while引导的时间状语从句连用。 3. 其他特殊用法 (1) come, go, leave等表示位移的动词，其过去进行时形式表示过去将要进行的动作。例如： They were leaving for Shanghai in the evening. 他们将在晚上动身去上海。 (2) hope, wonder, think等动词的过去进行时形式表示谦虚、有礼貌的询问或建议，它们并非指过去，而是指现在。例如： I was wondering if you would like to go shopping with me. 不知道你是否愿意跟我一起去购物。 It was raining when we arrived. The telephone rang while / when I was doing my homework. (2) 当强调主句的动作和从句的动作同时发生时，常用while引导从句。例如： My brother was singing while my mother was cooking. 2. 过去进行时和一般过去时 过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或某一阶段正在进行的动作，该动作有可能尚未完成；一般过去时则表示动作发生在过去，且已完成。例如： I was doing my homework last night. 昨晚我在做作业。(可能还没有做完) I did my homework last night. 昨晚我做了作业。(已经完成) B: Oh, I __________ (talk) to Ann on the phone. I ______________ (tell) her about my trip to Beijing. By the way, why did you call me at that time? A: I _________ (do) my Maths homework and I couldn’t understand one question. But never mind, I’ve asked Mike already. 2. —We couldn’t find you anywhere around 8:00 yesterday evening. — I’m sorry for that. My mother and I ______ in the square. A. danced B. will dance C. were dancing D. are dancing 3. —You were not in when I ____ to see you yesterday. —Oh. I ______ for a friend from England at the airport at that moment. A. was going; waited B. went; was waiting C. was going; am waiting