通气基础知识解剖.ppt

* 压力时，有slope功能决定压力达到目标值的速度 * Subject of slide: Proportional valve Proportional valve (flow valve) in Evita XL. Left graphic: functional components of an ICU ventilator. Right graphics: Cutaway model of the electromagnetic drive and the valve mechanism showing shutter mechanism with sapphire ring and ruby ball. Background information The following four slides show technical features to explain that modern ventilation is achieved by modern and versatile technology. Although we show in this presentation only components it should be known that the quality in modern ventilation depends mainly on how this components work together. A modern ventilator cannot be simplified like: “The faster the valves, the better the ventilator”. Knowing and showing the technology of Draeger ventilators in its quality and versatility can be helpful. But the important message is, how this technology works in its clinical application – only then it becomes “Technology for Life”. However if the discussion focuses on technology , here some arguments: Draeger ICU ventilation uses three different devices to deliver the breathing gas: proportional valves, radial compressors and side-canal compressors which are shown in the next slides. In anaesthesia- and emergency ventilation half a dozen devices come in addition. A similar versatility in other components: expiration valves either in different versions: reusable and disposable. No competitor comes even close such a versatility in technology. Furthermore Draeger uses technical concepts in ventilation which are unique like Knowledge Based Systems in weaning. Subject of slide: Side channel compressors Savina compressor. The compressor housing is open: Right housing side with compressor wheel and drive. Left housing side with side channel, a circular depression into which the respiratory gas is propelled by the compressor wheel. Respiratory gas flow and pressure depend on an auxiliary circuitry (not visible in the illustration). Background