经济学原理_24生活费用的衡量总结.pptVIP

MEASURING THE COST OF LIVING * 美国的真实利率和名义利率：1950-2007 0 内容提要 消费物价指数是生活费用的一种衡量指标，衡量普通消费者购买的一篮子物品与服务的费用 用CPI来进行生活费用调整和校正通货膨胀影响的经济变量 真实利率是经过通货膨胀校正的利率，等于名义利率减去通货膨胀率  * * This chapter can probably be covered in 1-1.5 class sessions. It would be helpful if your students had calculators so they can compute a CPI example and an example of using the CPI to compare dollar figures from different years. * * Suggestion: Show students the data in the first three columns of the table. Before showing them the cost of basket calculations, tell them to take 3 minutes to compute the cost of the basket in