天文学作业解说.doc

天文学作业 1.长沙星空 图1-1 长沙星空 东 星座:天龙座,天鹅座,御夫座,仙后座,英仙座. 长沙星空 北 星座:大熊座,天琴座,天箭座,仙后座,仙女座. 长沙星空 南 星座 :双鱼座,波江座,鲸鱼座,白羊座,宝瓶座. 长沙星空 西 星座:天箭座,武仙座,宝瓶座,狐狸座,小马座.(东经111°53~114°5，北纬27°51~28°40) 图2-1 图2-2 图2-3 图2-4 图2-5 3.月全食 Total Eclipse of the Moon Site information Latitude: 28° 12 0 N Longitude: 112° 58 59 E Height above sea level: 10 metres Time zone: 0h 8m ahead of UT Visibility The eclipse is partially visible from this location. Circumstances of the Eclipse Moon enters penumbra: 2014 十月 08 08:21:48 Moon enters umbra: 2014 十月 08 09:22:12 Start of totality: 2014 十月 08 10:32:22 Maximum eclipse: 2014 十月 08 11:02:21 End of totality: 2014 十月 08 11:32:17 Moon leaves umbra: 2014 十月 08 12:42:26 Moon leaves penumbra: 2014 十月 08 13:42:57 Magnitude and Duration Umbral magnitude: 1.171 Penumbral magnitude: 2.171 Duration of total phase: 0h 59m 55s Duration of umbral phase: 3h 20m 14s Duration of penumbral phase: 5h 21m 9s Moons Altitude Moon enters penumbra: -23.0? Moon enters umbra: -10.6? Start of totality: 4.4? Maximum eclipse: 10.7? End of totality: 17.1? Moon leaves umbra: 32.1? Moon leaves penumbra: 44.6? Position Angles Position angles, measured from the north point of the Moons disk First contact of penumbra: 87.1? First contact of umbra: 94.9? Last contact of umbra: 230.9? Last contact of penumbra: 238.8? Moon in the Zenith The Moon is in the zenith at the following geographical positions Moon enters penumbra: 05°49N 128°07W Moon enters umbra: 06°00N 142°41W Start of totality: 06°13N 159°35W Maximum eclipse: 06°18N 166°48W End of totality: 06°24N 174°01W Moon leaves umbra: 06°37N 169°05E Moon leaves penumbra: 06°48N 154°30E 图3-1 图3-2 图3-3 图3-4 姓名： 贺元元 学号：201409060215 单位：9-1-3-8