生命科学进展--马霞(正式版).pptVIP

Ａｄｖａｎｔａｇｅ　Ａｎｄ　Ｄｉｓａｄｖａｎｔａｇｅ　Ｏｆ　Ｃｌｏｎｅ　 小组成员：　 学号　　　　 姓名 12008242428　　　曹丽丽 12008242429　　　庄佩佩 12008242431 马 霞 12008242432 李 艳　 12008242460 余婷婷　 Announcement that a research facility in England had successfully cloned a sheep, many more questions arose. The overall question is “To clone or not to clone?”. Many groups worldwide, doctors, politicians, religious people, have been battling with this question. 一、克隆之利： 克隆技术与医学：cloning is an advancement to help save more people‘s lives . 克隆技术与遗传育种：The people use “the clone” the technology to cultivate have the drought-resistant, the resistant to lodging, the disease-resistant insect pest good quality and high output variety massively, enhanced the grain yield greatly. 克隆技术与濒危生物保护：The clone technology, to protecting the species especially rare, endangered species to say it is a good news, have very great application prospect. From the biological viewpoint, this is one of the place with value the most of clone technologies too. 二、克隆之弊： 生态方面：Cloning technology will lead to the genetic replication, and threat of genetic diversity will be maintained, and biological evolution of the emergence of a reverse of the reverse process of biological survival is extremely negative. 文化层面：Cloning is the natural reproductive alternatives and to break the biological evolution and negate the self-discipline, with a typical anti-natural character. 哲学层面：People with non-repeatability and irreplaceable, because a large number of replication and the loss of uniqueness, loss of self and personality characteristics of natural and biological basis of the premise. 三、我的观点： 克隆技术给人类很多无法治愈的疾病带来了福音，给无数的患者及家人带来了希望，但是它必须受到伦理道德的约束，科学技术是第一生产力，但是如果要牺牲掉人类社会最底线最基本的伦理道德来促进科学的发展，那样的科技对于人类还有何意义呢？ * *