Title科技论写作.pptVIP

DIRECTORY In preparing a title for a paper, the author would do well to remember one salient fact: That title will be read by thousands of people. Perhaps few people, if any, will read the entire paper, but many people will read the title, either in the original journal or in one of the secondary (abstracting and indexing) publications. Therefore, all words in the title should be chosen with great care, and their association with one another must be carefully managed. Perhaps the most common error in defective titles, and certainly the most damaging in terms of comprehension, is faulty syntax (word order). Importance of the title The general readers consider whether need to read the full text according to the title . It is most common to regard the keywords of the title as clues in Literature retrieval system. And keywords must reflect the core content of the paper accurately, otherwise it is possible to produce residual. Inappropriate title is likely to lead to a paper lost, and thus can not be obtained by potential readers. § 1-1 Attract readers § 1-2 Help literature tracking or retrieval Rules of the title §2-1 Basic requirements 1. Short 简洁 2. Specific 明确 4. Descriptive words 描述性语言 3. Eye-catching 醒目 The central word is the foundation and skeleton of the title, the other words around it for further clarify to enrich the connotation of the central words and make the title unique. From different angles, you can choose different central word. According to the different nature of the central word, the title can be divided into two categories. （1）Using the nouns with verbs nature as central words, this kind of word multiple means of research methods,process routes and so on .For example： Study on Development Trend of Ship Power System §2-2 Major steps 1. Determine the central word (2)Using the nouns with no verb meaning as central words,this kind of word express study target, object, results,