从自恋到畸镜之_拉康镜像理论解读.doc

??′úía1ú?ü?§?D?? ′ó×?áμμ????μ??áμ ?a?a?aà-?μ?μ??àí???a?á ??ò?±? ??????à-?μà′?μ,oú????μ?1??μD?×??òòaê?-?÷?? ±??¤·¨ìá1?á?ò?????òaμ?1??μê?,??è??÷ì?2??ü×? ?òè·á￠,?ü??ê??úáíò??????ó?ˉá?μ???è??μ??1??μ ?Dè?í?×??oμ?,?éê?,à-?μμ?D?·￠??ê?,?a??è?í?è′ ò????????÷ì?×??oμ?è?′ú???????￡?ò???aμà,?úoú ????μ??aò?àí???D,ó?í?oíàí?ˉê??aò?è?′ú1??μμ? ×a??òa?t?￡?éê?,×÷?aD?àí?§?òμ????úà-?μ?ú?óêü oú????μ??a·Yò?2úê±è′?±?ó?¨è￥á?àí?ˉ,?Yê±Dü?? á??ó3ùμ?ó?í??￡μ±??ó?′?óD3???êμ?÷ò?é?2êμ??μ×ó ó3é?1??μè?′úoú????μ???êμ(àí?ˉ)1??μê±,????μ? á?ò???·′???￥??òáμ?è???àí??o?D??a?a?a??êμ×??ò?? μ?óDá|???÷?￡?ú???′à′,×??ò2￠2?ê?íí?ê?￥??òáμ? ??è?μ?óé?°??êμμ??-?ò?±×é?ˉ??3éμ?òaê?êμì?,×??ò êμ?aò???3???êμμ????ó,òò?a?ü????ê?ò?ò??μáDòì ?ˉè?í??a?ù±?11?üμ??±×??ò?￡ ò??￠ì?Dé???μ?Dμ??°?ò?±??μ?éú 1936?ê8??3è?,à-?μ?ú????±?μú14?ì1ú?ê?? é?·????§′ó?áé?,ìá??á?×?3??°?μ???×???±(TheMirror Stage)????μ??????￡à-?μ?±?ó°???í·???ò?￥??òáμ? μ?×??ò?μ?￡?ü?í·oμ??μ,??×???μ?ê1×??o?°ó??ùóD?± ?ó′ó?ò??(cogito)??à′μ??ü?§??è??à???±￠ù,2￠′óD?àí ?§???§???-?Dê1μ±′úD?è?±??÷ò?μ???è??÷ì?μúò?′? ·￠éúá?é??ìμ??￡?ú?￡ ′óò?é?μ?ì????ò??ò??-?ü1??D??μ?,×?è??aê? ??°×?áê????üμ??￥??òáμ?μ???è??÷ì?àí??è?è?ê??? ?¨D?μ?,??è???·??¨oí·?á?á?àíD??÷ò?μ???(òaê?) ???÷ì?,μ?±??1ó???D?è·á￠á?ò?±??ü?-ó??a?ù′?μ? ±??ò??êμêμ???a?a?a×??ò?￡?ú×??òoí±??òμ?1??μ?D, ×??ò2￠·?ó?±??ò?ù±?í?à?,×??ò??è?ê?±??òó???êμ ???óêà??oí??è?μ?1??μ?á1?,μ??a2￠??óD??±?×??ò μ??ù×óè?é????ú±??ò???D?￡?aò2?íê??μ,?￥??òáμ? μ?×??ò?÷ì?×ü?1ê?×?×?μ?1|?üD?1??μ?á11?￡?°?￥?? òáμ???×??òμèí?óú???D??-òaê?ì??μ?ˉ,?a??ì??μê? óé?úì?μ?ò?êêó|????êμ?-?ò?ˉoí?÷1ùμ?×üoí?ù113é μ??±?￡?üáa?á±??ò,2￠2???ía?ˉ?a3??ò?￡à-?μ?ò?±?ó 3?íí?ú?￥??òáμ?μ?×??ò1????a?°?????±?￡?a?íê????? ×??oà?ê|μ???êμì??è,?aò?μ??±???￥??òáμ?è???àí ??μ?o?D??￡à-?μ?μ,3¤?úò?à′,?￥??òáμ?μ??a??×??ò ?°?aòaê??ùóD,μ?2??a·′???ù?°?±?￡???μ,·￠?÷?a???μ ???×??,?éò?ê1???°?±μ?ò???àí??oíêμ?ùé?μ?×èá|é? μ?o?D??±?￡?a???ù???°o?D??±,?íê??￥??òáμ?ò?éíì?×? áμoí×??òè?í???????3?11?t?eà′μ?oíD3μ???è??÷ì? ?a?a?a?°×??ò?±?￡à-?μè??a,?￥??òáμ?μ??°×??òê???1| ?ü,×??òê???×?o?,ò???1|?üμ?×?o?,ò???×?o?μ?1| ?ü,?üê?×??÷μ??±?￡?éê?,?a