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- 2016-11-07 发布于湖北
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The Lhoba [Lopa] Nationality 珞巴族 14 金融 王璎珞 Brief Intorduction Population and location: The lhoba nationality is one of Chinas ethnic minorities and has the total population of about 600,000.?There are more than 2,300 people in the control area of China. It is the nation with the least population.They are Mainly distributed in the Luo Yu region from eastern Tibet Chayu, to the Western Menou area and most concentrated in Milling, Medog County, Chayu, Lhunze, long county. Lhoba has internal numerous tribes, mainly bokar, Ningbo, Bumppo, “Ardi” Tarkin. Lhoba is the name from Tibetan, meaning southern.珞巴族在中国实际控制区内(能够普查到的)的人口只有约2300人左右,还有超过60万人生活在麦克马洪线以南的印占区。珞巴族是中国人口最少的少数民族,主要分布在西藏东起察隅,西至门隅之间的珞渝地区,以米林、墨脱、察隅、隆子、朗县等最为集中。?珞巴族内部部落众多,主要有“博嘎尔”、“宁波”、“邦波”、“德根”、“阿迪”、“塔金”等。“珞巴”是藏族对他们的称呼,意思为“南方人”。 Economy: Until the middle of the 20th century, the lhoba nationality society is still in the stage of the late primitive society.(原始社会末期) Tribes部落 is mainly engaged in agriculture, still give priority to slash-and-burn刀耕火种 original mode of production。 language Lhoba have their own language. Lhoba language belongs to Sino Tibetan Tibeto burman.汉藏语系藏缅语族 Witchcraft 巫术 The witch is one of the primitive religion of the lhoba. Lhoba said the sorcerer巫师 is the only person to communicate with ghosts. Witchcraft is wizard ’s important and frequent activity. The lhoba nationality worship is various, in large fete ceremony with witchcraft ’s company. Once facing with natural disasters, illness and plague, theft, revenge, fighting, etc., the lhoba are going to have a magic, relying on that to punish evil magic power of exorcism and eliminate the evil. 巫教是珞巴族的原始宗教之一。珞巴族说巫师是唯一可以与鬼通话的人。巫术是巫师重要而经常性的活动。珞巴族祭祀活动繁多,在大型的祭祀仪式上都有巫术伴同。凡遇天灾人劫、病身瘟疫、失窃、复仇,战斗等,都要举行巫术、仰赖巫术力量驱邪惩恶,消灾化吉。 在历史上,不断受到灾难侵扰的珞巴族,极其努力地在巫风巫雨中探索寻求精神的解脱。在祈求、招魂、驱鬼、诅咒等巫术活动中,有相当复杂的仪式。巫术除配合一定的行为外,还有表演、歌唱、造型、刻画和一些法器,对珞巴族的神话、歌谣、音乐、舞蹈、绘画、雕塑、服饰,乃至原始科技都产生了重大影响。 Clothes Accessories服饰 Men usually wear a homemade sheepskin coat or Tibetan robes ,the
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