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Triple-highHypertension(高血压)Hyperglycemia(高血糖)Hyperlipidemia (高血脂)Hypertension高血压病What Is Hypertension?Hypertension (HTN) is a chronic medical condition in which the blood pressure in the arteries is elevated(提高的).Diagnosissystolic blood pressure≤120diastolic blood pressure ≤ 80Normal blood pressure正常血压范围Both of themIt is calledA warning signIf your BP are 120/80 or higherbut below 140/90Pre-hypertension高血压前期Danger Zonesystolic blood pressure≥140diastolic blood pressure ≥90Lead toHypertension高血压Either of themClassification Of HypertensionHypertensionEssential Hypertension原发性高血压（高血压病）90–95%Secondary Hypertension继发性高血压5–10%①primary or essential hypertension: high blood pressure with no obvious underlying(潜在的,根本的) medical cause. ② Secondary Hypertension: High blood pressure that is caused by another medical condition(医疗条件) or medication(药物). Overview of the situation in ChinaAt present, there are 230 million people with cardiovascular disease in China, of which 200 million people suffer hypertension, and at least 700 million people die from stroke. The condition itself usually has no symptoms. You can have it for years without knowing it. During this time, though, HBP can damage the heart, blood vessels, kidneys, and other parts of your body. antihypertensive drugsRenin-angiotensin system inhibitor ACE inhibitor：captopril receptor blocking agent：losartanCalcium channel blockers：nifedipineEmictory：hydrochlorothiazideSympathetic inhibitor 1．Antihypertensive drugswith central action: clonidine 2．Ganglionic blocking agent：trimetaphan camsilate 3．Noradrenergic nerve blocking drugs：reserpine 4．Adrenoreceptor blocking drugs： （1）α1 receptor blocker：prazosin （2）β receptor blocker：propranolol （3）α and β receptor blocker：labetalolVasodilator （1）Direct vasodilator：hydralazine、sodium nitroprusside （2）Potassium channel openers：pinacidilTraditional Chinese medicine antihypertensive drugs：Niuhuang Jiangya pill Hyperglycemia(高血糖)？ Diabetes(糖尿病）？？？ Actually, high blood sugar is not n