EnergyFlowinEcosystem概要.ppt

Energy Flow in Ecosystem food chain：食物链 predator：捕食者prey：猎物 food web，disturbance：干扰 scavenger：腐生生物decomposer：分解者detritivore：食碎屑生物omnivore：杂食生物carnivore：肉食生物herbivore：植食生物 primary producer：初级生产者 aquatic:水生的，deficit:缺少，algae：藻类 demostic sewage：生活污水，trophic level：营养级 Q:What are food chains ,food webs and trophic level? (2 points） And then give one example to explain this （2 points） food chain a series of steps in an ecosystem in which organisms transfer energy by eating and being eaten. food webs a network of complex interactions formed by the feeding relationships among the various organisms in an ecosystem Task：find the scavenger，decomposer，detritivore，omnivore，carnivore，herbivore and primary producer in the picture of P65 Q:How do we explain Food Chains Within Food Webs?(3 points) Some scientists think that a food web with many connections is more stable than one with few connections. a.True b.False Food webs and Disturbance Reading the paragraph “Food webs and Disturbance”on P64 and explaining what will happen if too much domestic sewage are poured into river？（4 points） Abundant N,P,K contained in demostic sewage enable promote algae to growth greatly，which cause oxygen deficit phenomena in the water and lead to death of aquatic organisms