我国疏毛吴茱萸不同产区有效成分分析研究.docVIP

我国疏毛吴茱萸不同产区有效成分分析研究 [摘　要]文章对我国主要产区疏毛吴茱萸的7个县市疏毛吴茱萸主要药用成分吴茱萸碱和吴茱萸次碱进行了分析。研究结果表明：7个县市种植吴茱萸总碱的平均含量为0.227%,其中吴茱萸碱的平均含量为0.14%，吴茱萸次碱的平均含量为0.085%，方差分析表明：7个县市的吴茱萸碱和吴茱萸次碱的差异具有不显著性，说明在试验区立地条件适宜的地方均适合疏毛吴茱萸生长，；但含量最高贵州余庆县的样品吴茱萸总碱含量最高达0.330%，比其他6个县市的平均值0.210%高出0.12%，说明贵州余庆县试验区的疏毛吴茱萸与其它6个县市的吴茱萸碱和吴茱萸次碱在含量差异上有显著性，有效成分的含量高于湖南浙江试验区。关键词： 试验区；疏毛吴茱萸；有效成分 Study on effective component of China of Evod ia ru taecarpa (Juss ) Benth var bodin ieri (Dode ) Huang Abstract:The article focuses on medicinal Evod ia ru taecarpa (Juss ) Benth var bodin ieri (Dode ) Huang(including evodia rutaecarpa(Juss.) and evodiamine rutaecarpine) of the main area producing of China Prefecture 7 County’s. The results of the study show that: 8 county’s cultivation of alkali of Evod ia ru taecarpa (Juss ) Benth var bodin ieri (Dode ) Huang were 0.227%, the evdiamine and rutaecarpa were 0.14% and 0.085% respectively. The Variance analysis on that the evdiamine and rutaecarpa of 7 countys cultivation difference were not significant, it indicate that Evod ia ru taecarpa (Juss ) Benth var bodin ieri (Dode ) Huang was adapt to growth in experimental Prefecture circumstance in the same stand conditions, but the sample of Guizhou yuqing county’s Evod ia ru taecarpa (Juss ) Benth var bodin ieri (Dode ) Huang maximum level were 0.330% higher than 0.210% sum of the average of 6county’s 0.120%.And Guizhou yuqing county’s Evod ia ru taecarpa (Juss ) Benth var bodin ieri (Dode ) Huang connect with the evdiamine and rutaecarpa of 6 county’s difference were significant in a wild state. And Effective ingredient content of higher than in zhejiang area in hunan province. Key words: experimental; Evodia rutaecarpa(Juss.)Beth; effective component; 疏毛吴茱萸Evod ia ru taecarpa (Juss ) Benth var bodin ieri (Dode ) Huang系芸香科 （Rutaceae)多年生木本植物，广泛分布在贵州、江西、湖南、广东、广西等省，其干燥近成熟果实是传统中药吴茱萸的基源生药之一，为常用中药材，也是贵州地区常用苗族用药，别名米辣子、臭辣子树、气辣子、豆卡欧等。疏毛吴茱萸味苦性温，有小毒，归肝、脾、胃、肾经，常用作疏肝止痛中药，主要功能为散寒止痛，降逆止泻；用于厥阴