人民幣汇率问题现阶段社会环境下对中小企业发展的影响.docVIP

PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 1目录 HYPERLINK \l _Toc889 中文摘要1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc2407 Abstract1一、 HYPERLINK \l _Toc13883 引言2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc8858 二、制造业大国的本质2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc5886 三、汇率的机制和影响3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc9528 (一）汇率的机制3（二）汇率对个人以及企业的影响3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc28728 四、中小企业的危机汇率4五、应对策略7 HYPERLINK \l _Toc8716 (一）完善产业制造链7 HYPERLINK \l _Toc11630 （二）降低生产经营成本7（三）降低生产经营成本7 HYPERLINK \l _Toc11630 (四)中小外贸企业应加强追踪汇率的变化，规避汇率风8 HYPERLINK \l _Toc28755 六、总结8 HYPERLINK \l _Toc25685 参考文献8 HYPERLINK \l _Toc22545 致 谢 9 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 1人民币汇率问题现阶段社会环境下对中小企业发展的影响摘要：随着改革开放的深入进行，我国的经济转型正处于攻坚时期，要从传统的凭借劳动力以及资源的发展模式向高技术的水平发展，而其中金融市场的改革是重中之重。而我国的金融市场将从原来的封闭自主转向为开放由市场引导的，以及各种机制的建立，将切实与国际金融市场接轨,因而人民币将于外国的关系更加复杂，因此人民币的汇率将会影响着社会的方方面面，同时也与我们生活息息相关，人民币的汇率成为影响经济的要素之一。而本文以我国的中小企业为研究对象，分析当前阶段的人民币汇率问题以及对企业的影响进行详细的分析。关键词：汇率；企业；影响；分析Influence on the development of SMEs social environment at the present stage of the RMB exchange rate issueAbstract:With the deepening of reform and opening up, Chinas economic transition is at a critical period, from the traditional virtue of labor and resource development mode to the high technology development level, and the reform of financial market is the priority among priorities. Chinas financial market will be from the original closed independent to open a market led, establishment of the various mechanisms, will be in line with the international financial market, so the RMB to foreign relations are more complex, so the RMB exchange rate will affect every aspect of the society, but also is closely related to our life, one of the economic impact of the RMB exchange rate become elements. But the small and medium-sized enterprises of our country as the research object, a detailed analysis of RMB exchange rate problem in current stage and the impact on the business.Key words:Exchange rate; enterprises; effect analysis一、引言　　上世纪八十年代中期，日本出口强劲，经济高速增长，成为全球最大债权国和贸易盈余国，对美、欧贸易摩擦不断，彼其时，与当今中国的情况非常类似。对此，美欧感到了巨大威胁，人不为已天诛地灭！美国岂容走狗犯乱！后在美国的主导下，以合理降低