九年级英语全册《Unit 9 When was it invented-Section A 1》课件.pptVIP

A: What is the car used for? B: The car is used for traveling. * A: What is the _______ used for? B: I think it is used for _________________. talking with people A: What is the used for? B: I think it is used for _______. (count) counting * A: What is the used for? B: It is used for ______.(count) counting * A: What is the used for? B: I think it is used for ______.(work) working * A: What is the used for? B: I think it is used for _____.(ride) riding * A: When was …invented? B: It was invented in… A: Who was it invented by? B: It was invented by… A: What is the … used for? B: The … is used for doing… * Grammar Focus (P69) The passive voice 被动语态 在被动语态的句子中, 谓语部分的结构是be + 过去分词。被动语态的句子的时态变化反映在be动词上。也就是说, 把一个句子做成被动语态的句子, 只需要写出be动词的所需时态, 再加上所给动词的过去分词就行了。 * 当然, 这只是指谓语部分而言。我们知道, be动词作为一个独立的谓语动词有自己现在分词(being)和过去分词 (been)。那么, 下面我们来看看be 在各种时态中的变化形式： * 一般现在时 am / is / are 一般过去时 was / were 一般将来时 shall / will + be 过去将来时 would / should + be 现在进行时 am / is / are + being 过去进行时 was / were + being 现在完成时 have / has + been 过去完成时 had + been * 1. 世界上许多国家都讲英文。 English is spoken in many countries all over the world . 　　 　 2. 纸是中国发明的。 Paper was invented in China. 3. 这栋大楼是去年建造的。 The building was built last year. Make sentences * 4. 他父亲不会让他娶玛丽为妻的。 He won’t be allowed, by his father, to marry Mary. 5. 他们结束训练时将被派往部队。 They would be sent to the army when they finished the training. 　 6. 这个计划正在执行中。 The project is being carried out. 　 * 　8. 这本小说已被译成了几种语言。 This novel has been translated into several languages. 7. 那时这案子正在调查中。 The case was being investigated then. 9. 他们说生产成本已经下降了。 They said that production costs had been reduced. * be used for doing sth. 意思是“被用来做某事”，强调用途或作用。 练习： Sunglasses are used ________ protecting your eyes in sunny days. A. for B. to C. with D. in (2007宁夏) [答案和解析] A。be used for doing sth. 意为“被用来做某事”。 * 练习： Ⅰ. 根据汉语提示完成英语句子，每空一词。 (1) 伞是用来遮雨的。 The umbrella i