试题样例-hhy.docVIP

看程序，输出程序执行结果；30～40分，题目类型如下： 一、第4章：考核变量存储特性：变量生存期、作用域； #include iostream using namespace std; void other(); int i=1; main() { static int a; register int b=-10; int c=0; cout-----MAIN------\n; couti:i a:a b:b c:c endl; c=c+8; other(); cout-----MAIN------\n; couti:i a:a b:b c:c endl; i=i+10; other(); return 0; } void other() { static int a=2; static int b; int c=10; a=a+2; i=i+32; c=c+5; cout-----OTHER------\n; couti:i a:a b:b c:c endl; b=a; } 二、第4/9章联合考题：考核静态变量的初始化时机、次序；构造函数的调用时机、次序。 #include iostream #include cstring using namespace std; class CDemo { public: CDemo(const char * str = default); CDemo(const CDemo obj); ~CDemo(); const char * getname() const {return name;}; private: char name[30]; }; CDemo::CDemo(const char * str) { strcpy(name,str); coutConstructor call for nameendl; } CDemo::CDemo(const CDemo obj) { strcpy(name,copy); strcpy(name+4,obj.getname()); coutCopy Constructor call for nameendl; } CDemo::~CDemo() { coutDestructor call for nameendl; }; CDemo func(CDemo CDemoObect) { CDemo local(localInFunc); static CDemo staticobj(localStaticObj); cout Inside func endl; return local; } class DriveFromCDemo { private: static CDemo staticInobj ; public : static void get() { static CDemo staicINObjsFun = CDemo(staicINObjsFun); } }; CDemo DriveFromCDemo::staticInobj = CDemo(staticInobj); static CDemo staticGlo(GlobalStaticObject); CDemo globalobject(GlobalObject); int main() { CDemo localInMain(LocalObjectInMian); CDemo localInMain2 = localInMain; cout In main, before funcendl; func(localInMain); cout after calling func \n; DriveFromCDemo::get(); return 0; } 三、第9、11章 考核构造函数初始化相关知识点：如果是不确定值整数，输出-1代替表示它； #include iostream using namespace std; class father { public: father() { i = 10000; cout 构造 father endl; }; //显式定义 father(const father a){cout拷贝构造 fatherendl;};//显式定义 ~father(){cout析构 fatherendl;}; void output() { coutfather: