科技革命的作用及其意義.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 6科技革命的作用及其意义摘要：工业革命使欧美主要资本主义国家工业生产力飞跃发展，工业制成品成倍增长。在资本主义生产方式下，劳动群众处于被剥削地位，购买力低下，国内市场需求增长缓慢，以致造成生产过剩的危机，资本家们急于扩大海外市场。因此欧美主要资本主义国家掀起了一个空前规模的殖民扩张浪潮。关键词：科技革命 蒸汽时代 电气时代 社会变革Abstract: the industrial revolution made in Europe and the major capitalist countries industrial productivity leap development, a doubling of manufactured goods. Under the capitalist mode of production, working people in the exploitation status, purchasing power is low, the domestic market demand growth is slow, so that caused the crisis of overproduction, capitalists are eager to expand overseas markets. So the ma