2010届高三英语主谓一致.pptVIP

* Subject---Verb Agreement 主谓一致 在英语句子里，谓语受主语支配，其动词必须和主语在人称和数上保持一致，这就叫主谓一致。寻其规律，大致可归纳为三个原则，即语法一致、逻辑意义一致和就近一致原则。 （一）语法一致原则：语法上一致就是谓语动词和主语在单、复数形式上保持一致。 1、以单数名词或代词、动词不定式短语、动名词短语或从句作主语时，谓语动词一般用单数形式；主语为复数时，谓语动词用复数形式。 ⑴ His father is working on the farm. ⑵ To study English well is not easy. ⑶ What he said is very important for us all. ⑷ The children were in the classroom two hours ago. ⑸Reading in the sun is bad for your eyes. 注意：由what引导的主语从句，后面的谓语动词 多数情况用单数形式，但若表语是复数或what从 句是一个带有复数意义的并列结构时，主句的 谓语动词用复数形式。 What I bought were three English books. What I say and do is (are) helpful to y