八下 Unit 6 复习(知识点梳理).docx

Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.1.Hou Yi shoots the Suns 后羿射日shoot →shot →shot v 射击；发射 【其后接的宾语通常是人或动物】 shoot at 朝......射击 shoot the bird 击中这只鸟2.A man told Yu Gong that he could never do it. 一个人告诉愚公他绝不可能把山移走。 tell sb. that 告诉某人【拓展】speak, tell, talk、say辨析(1) speak指说话的能力或说某种语言，强调说的动作，不是所说的内容speak English(2) tell告诉；讲述，强调讲给别人听。单方讲 tell sb. sth.告诉某人某事； tell sb. about sth.告诉某人关于某事；tell sb. (not) to do sth.告诉某人（不要）做某事(3) talk指连续不断地讲话，交谈，侧重两者之间相互说话。talk with /to sb.；talk about(4) Say 用作及物动词，强调说话的内容 ay it in English. 用英语说【记1】(1) 说某种语言用speak speak English 说英语 (2) 与某人交谈用talk talk with sb.= talk to sb. 与某人交谈 (3) 强调说话内容用say say it in English 用英语说 (4) 告诉某人用tell tell sb. to do sth 告诉某人做某事【记2】 After she spoke at the meeting, she talked with the students. She told them that what she said was very important. ( ) 1.【湖南】—What language can you ______, English or Chinese? —Both of them. A. speakB. tellC. talk( ) 2.【湖北】—Do you have any difficulty in ___ English?—Yes, but I try to make myself____. A. to speak; understood B.speaking; understand C. to speak; to understand D.speaking; understood( ) 3.【贵州】—Hello, may I speak to Jane? —________ A. Who are you? B. What’s wrong? C. This is Jane speaking. D.She is Jane. ( ) 4.【云南】— May I speak to Robert? —________ . A. I am Robert B. Speaking, please C. It’s D. He is Robert( ) 5.【河北】39. I’m busy now. I ______ to you after school this afternoon. A. talkB. talked C. will talkD. have talked ( ) 6.【广东】It’s impolite to talk_____your mouth full during a meal. A. for B. with C. without( ) 7.【山东】—Who did Mary ____ just now? —Her teacher. They talked about the school trip. A. fill with B. carry with C. talk with D. start with( ) 8.—What did you_____just now? —I_____you if you could follow me. A. say; said　　　 B. speak; asked　　 C. speak; said 　　D. say; asked( ) 9.【重庆】— The radio ______ that there will be another heavy rain in Guang