动力电池的研究展.docVIP

动力电池的研究进展作者：胡信国 来源：《化学与物理电源系统》 编辑：樊晓琳 　　摘要：本文综述了动力电池的研发历程，对各类车载电池的性能、价格等进行了比较，介绍了动力电池在EV、HEV和EB的应用市场。着重讨论了VRLA电池作为HEV和电动自行车（EB）的车载动力存在的问题和解决方案，以及Li-ion动力电池的安全问题和新型安全正极活性材料。 　　关键词：动力电池，VRLA，Li-ion，Ni-MH，DMFC，PEMFC 　　Abstract：The research history of motive power batteries was reviewed. The properties and price of various batteries for vehicle were compared. The applications of motive power batteries in EV, HEV and EB were introduced. The emphasis lies in the problems and solutions of VRLA batteries for HEV and EB, the safety and advanced positive active material of lithium-ion power battery.