人教版新课标选修八Uit 1 A land of diversity LanguagePoints.docVIP

选修八一单元 幻灯片2 1. diversity 2. population 3. distinction 4. live on 5. likely 6. by means of 7. majority 8. attract 9. achieve 10. make a life 11. elect 12. percentage 13. establish 14. boom 15. occur 16. immigrate 17/18. race/socialist 19. cattle 20. indicate 21. back to back 22/23. shave/explore 24. apparently 25. slip 26. team up with 27. hire 28. mark out 29. take in 30. have a good idea 31. a great many 32. justice 33. mourn 34. civil 35. authority 36/37. reform/multi- 38. grasp 39. force 40. rule 41. nationality 幻灯片3 1. diversity 差异;不同点[U] 多样性[S] = variety cultural/ethnic/linguistic diversity文化/种族/语言多样性 a (great/wide) diversity of多种多样的,多样性 Its natural that there is a diversity of opinions within the organization 组织内部有多种观点是很自然的 diverse不同的 ,多种多样的;多变化的 be diverse from 和…不一样 1)There are diverse birds in the forest.森林中有各种小鸟 2) The word is now used in a sense diverse from the original meaning. 此字现在的用意与原来的不一样 幻灯片4 diversify vt. 使多样性,使不同,使变化; vi.多样化 diversify (away) from将离开…(产品/服务)多元化 diversify into… 进入…拓展(多样化经营) We should diversify the syllabus (教学大纲）to attract more students. 2) Farmers were forced to diversify away from their core business 农民们被迫远离自己主要的农作物而去耕作其他作物 幻灯片5 2. population un / cn. 人口 1) 表示整体人口时谓语动词用单数,表示部分人口时,即在the population前有百分数/分数以及小数,谓语动词用复数. 2) 形容人口的多少通常用large / small. 3) 对人口的多少进行疑问时,可用 What’s/ How large is the population of ….? 4)有多少人口 have a population of …. 5) an increase / growth in population 人口增长 6)在表示多个地区的人口时,population要用复数形式populations 7) population表示某地、某类的动、植物或物品的总数 8) populate vt. 居住于,生活于,落户于 populated adj.人口稠密的 幻灯片6 1) 中国有13多亿人 China has a population of over 1.3 billion. 2)世界上很多地区一度人口众多,种植大量的农作物;现在,这些地区已经变成了沙漠。 Many parts of the world, which once had large populations and produced plenty of crops, have become deserts. 3) 然而在印度,老虎的总数已从1972年的2,000只增长到了1989年的大约5,000只 In India, however, the population of tigers has increased, from 2,000 in 1972 to about 5,000 in 1989. 幻灯片7 3.