2014年河南高考英语新题型语法填空复习题系列（二）.docVIP

2014年河南高考英语新题型语法填空复习题（二） 命制学校：石家庄正定中学（东区） Passage 1 Alice: Mr. Black, This is Alice speaking. Im calling to ask you 1 I can take the afternoon off today. Black: Well, of course. 2 can you tell me what the problem is, Alice？ Alice: OK, Mr. Black. My son is going to take part in a singing 3 (compete) to be held in Washington tomorrow. Hes got so many things to take that he cant go there 4 . Black: So you want to take 5 there in your minibus？ Alice: Yes. And as soon as I put him up in the hotel, I 6 (drive) back. Black: Well, that would be 7 too tiring journey. Its nearly 300 kilometers away and it will take you at least six hours 8 (travel) to and from Washington. Why dont you stay there until you have seen your son perform？ Alice: But I have two 9 tomorrow morning. Black: Dont worry. Ill tell Mary to take your classes 10 . Shes always willing to help. Alice: That’ll be nice. Thank you and give my thanks to Mary. Black: Youre welcome. 【语篇导读】 这是一篇有关老师请假的对话。因为儿子要去华盛顿参加歌唱比赛，老师爱丽丝不得已而向布莱克先生请假，没想到，布莱克非常通情达理，不仅准假，而且要她送儿子去后多陪陪儿子，看看儿子的表演。 【答案全解】 1. if/whether考查连词。根据布莱克先生的回答语Well, of course.分析，爱丽丝是打电话询问布莱克先生是否能准她一下午的假。故填入if引导的宾语从句，表示“是否”，也可用whether。 2. But考查并列连词。布莱克先生同意了爱丽丝的请假，但接下来又问can you tell me what the problem is, Alice？显然，前后存在转折关系，故用表示转折关系的并列连词but，且单词的首字母必须大写。 3. competition考查名词。根据前面的限定词singing和后面的限制性动词不定式分析，此空该用名词形式，故填入动词compete的名词形式competition，意为“比赛”，符合语境。 4. alone考查副词。根据下文爱丽丝肯定的回答布莱克先生的问话So you want to take … there in your minibus？即可分析，爱丽丝的儿子不能独自带这么多东西去华盛顿参加比赛，故填入作状语的副词alone。 5. him考查人称代词。根据上文的关键信息词Hes got so many things…he cant go和下文的肯定回答yes即可分析，此处该填入指代爱丽丝儿子的人称代词he。 6.will drive考查时态。由上文as soon as I put him up in the hotel即可分析，该句是as soon as引导的时间状语从句，从句一般现在时表示将来，而主句则用将来时态。故填入will drive。 7. a考查不定冠词。根据下文的中心名词journey即可分析，此句表示：那会是一次太枯燥乏味的旅行啊。故用不定冠词a。 8. to travel考查动词不定式。由前面的it will take you at least six hours…即可分析，此处使用的是it takes sb. some time to do sth句式结构，句中的it是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式短语。故填入所给词的动词不定式to travel。 9. classes考查名词复数。根据语境和上文的限定词two即可分析，此处该用c