思政教育专业学年论文.doc

学年论文 题目：浅谈国内环境保护存在的问题及应对策略 班级：*** 学生姓名：*** 指导教师：*** 目录 摘要……………………………………………………………………4 关键词…………………………………………………………………4 一、当前环境保护面临的问题………………………………………4 1.1、民众环保意识和参与度不高………………………………4 1.2、农村环境问题突出…………………………………………5 1.3、经济增长方式粗放…………………………………………5 1.4、环境规划不合理……………………………………………6 1.5、环保投融资体系未完善……………………………………6 二、环境问题产生的原因……………………………………………6 2.1、经济快速增长的原因……………………………………….6 2.2、人类自身的原因………………………………………………7 2.3、环境法制不健全，执法机构薄弱，有法不依、违法不究现象相当突出…………………………………………………………… 7 三、环境问题的应对策略………………………………………………8 3.1、提高民众参与环保的意识和积极性…………………………8 3.2、加强和完善环保投融资体系…………………………………9 3.3大力发展循环经济……………………………………………10 3.4推行有利于环境保护的经济政策……………………………10 3.5进一步增加环境保护投入……………………………………11 参考文献………………………………………………………………12 谢辞……………………………………………………………………13 附件……………………………………………………………………14 ［摘要］随着经济的飞速发展，环境污染的现象日益严重，人们向往的青山绿水、蓝天白云的良好生存环境正离我们远去，“环境危机”已成为人类不可回避的问题，“环境保护”问题成为当今世界研究的一个主要课题。然而中国作为一个发展中的国家，在复杂的国情中，环境保护虽然取得积极进展，但环境形势依然严峻。人类社会的发展不可能脱离环境，但经济发展在给人们提供前所未有的物质文明和精神享受时，也给自然环境造成了巨大的压力。近几年来，通过环境保护与治理，环境质量恶化的趋势基本得到控制，局部地区环境质量逐步得到改善，但环境保护依然面临诸多问题与挑战，环保工作任重而道远。 ［关键词］环境保护 问题 对策 [Abstract] along with the rapid economic development, environmental pollution is becoming more and more serious, a good living environment of people yearning for green mountains and rivers, the blue sky and white clouds are far away from us. Environmental crisis has become one of the major issues in the world today research. However China as a developing country, in the complex situation, although environmental protection has made progress, but the environmental situation is still grim. The development of human society can not be separated from the environment, but the economic development and to provide people with hitherto unknown material civilization and spiritual enjoyment, but also to the natural environment caused great pressure. In recent years, the environmental protection and governance, environmental quality deterioration has been basically brought under control, e