英语语法之独立主格(高考讲解).ppt

* 独立主格结构with复合结构 Eagle 10.1 独立主格? （一）： 独立主格结构的构成： 名词(代词)+现在分词、过去分词；名词(代词)+形容词；名词(代词)+副词；名词(代词)+不定式；名词(代词) +介词短语构成。　 （二） 独立主格结构的特点：1）独立主格结构的逻辑主语与句子的主语不同，它独立存在。2）名词或代词与后面的分词，形容词，副词，不定 式，介词等是主谓关系。3）独立主格结构一般有逗号与主句分开。 1The test finished, we began our holiday.= When the test was finished, we began our holiday. 2The president assassinated, the whole country was in deep sorrow.= After the president was assassinated, the whole country was in deep sorrow. 3 Weather permitting, we are going to visit you tomorrow.　 4 This done, we went home.　　　 5 The meeting ove