数据分析PPT2.2.pptVIP

* Dep Var Predicted Std Error y Value Mean Predict 95% CL Predict Residual 33.2000 32.4641 0.7514 28.4861 36.4421 0.7359 40.3000 38.3731 0.4256 34.6107 42.1356 1.9269 38.7000 38.7984 0.6365 34.9086 42.6882 -0.0984 46.8000 43.4911 0.4653 39.7083 47.2740 3.3089 41.4000 42.1142 0.8107 38.0859 46.1426 -0.7142 37.5000 36.2502 0.6701 32.3359 40.1645 1.2498 39.0000 41.1199 0.5936 37.2597 44.9800 -2.1199 40.7000 38.7155 0.7418 34.7453 42.6857 1.9845 30.1000 30.3501 0.8601 26.2774 34.4228 -0.2501 . 39.1837 0.5639 35.3429 43.0244 . 关于 (x01,x02,x03)=(5.1,20,7.2),y0的预测值为39.1837，95%置信区间为( 35.3429,43.0244) proc reg data=examp2_3; model y=x1-x3/i r clm cli; output out=d predicted=yhat L95=low U95=up; quit; run; proc print; var yhat low up; run; 表示输出预测值、95%的下、上置信区间到数据集d中结果如下表 quit表示把所有数据输入数据集中之后退出程序 Obs yhat low up 1 32.4641 28.4861 36.4421 2 38.3731 34.6107 42.1356 3 38.7984 34.9086 42.6882 4 43.4911 39.7083 47.2740 5 42.1142 38.0859 46.1426 6 36.2502 32.3359 40.1645 7 41.1199 37.2597 44.9800 8 38.7155 34.7453 42.6857 9 30.3501 26.2774 34.4228 22 38.2479 34.3514 42.1445 23 44.3852 40.3390 48.4313 25 39.1837 35.3429 43.0244 * i项的输出 Variable Intercept x1 x2 x3 Intercept 1.30446 -0.10187 0.00044 -0.12158 x1 -0.10187 0.03536 -0.00167 -0.00765 x2 0.00044 -0.00167 0.00045 -0.00044 x3 -0.12158 -0.00765 -0.00044 0.02900 * proc print data=d; run; \\用于输出xi(XTX)-1xi f 0.18377 0.05896 0