八上 古诗赏析 答案.docVIP

阅读下面一首诗，完成20-21题。（共4分） 春 望 杜甫 国破山河在，城春草木深。 感时花溅泪，恨别鸟惊心。 烽火连三月，家书抵万金。 白头搔更短，浑欲不胜簪。 20．这首诗表达了诗人怎样的思想感情？（2分） 21．你认为“国破山河在，城春草木深”中哪个字用得好？请作简要赏析。（2分） 答案：答案：阅读古诗《望岳》，完成10-11题。（4分） 望岳 杜甫 岱宗夫如何？齐鲁青未了。造化钟神秀，阴阳割昏晓。 荡胸生曾云，决眦入归鸟。会当凌绝顶，一览众山小。 10．诗中加点的“割”字炼得极好，从山的北面来看，那阳光就像被一把硕大无朋的刀切断了一样，突山了泰山 的形象。（2分） 11．名句恒久远，千古永流传。请谈谈你对千古传诵的名句“会当凌绝顶，一览众山小”的理解。（2分） 答案：（一）（4分）10．遮天蔽日（或“巍峨高大”、“高大雄伟”）。（2分） 11．这里是化用了孔子的名言“登泰山而小天下”，在这里却有深刻的含义：它不止是诗人要攀登泰山极顶的誓言，也是诗人要攀登人生顶峰的誓言。 （或“这句富有哲理的话表达了作者不怕困难、敢于攀登绝顶、俯视一切的雄心和气概”；或“这句话抒发了诗人的壮志情怀：昂扬向上、积极进取、勇于攀登、俯视一切……”若从诗句字面含义去理解也可。2分） 答案：【】”描写了洞庭湖 和 的特点。（2分） 8．全诗抒写了作者怎样的思想感情？（2分） 答： 答案：）【】这 Adhere to the 1 period), the initiative to accept social supervision. Give full play to the role of the news media, widely publicized safety production areas to carry out the four winds special significance, focus, work measures, work dynamic, published reports of phone. Launch the employees and the whole society supervision report production safety and harm the interests of the masses, the formation of a strong atmosphere of Adhere to the 1 period), the initiative to accept social supervision. Give full play to the role of the news media, widely publicized safety production areas to carry out the four winds special significance, focus, work measures, work dynamic, published reports of phone. Launch the employees and the whole society supervision report production safety and harm the interests of the masses, the formation of a strong atmosphere of Adhere to the 1 period), the initiative to accept social supervision. Give full play to the role of the news media, widely publicized safety production areas to carry out the four winds special significance, focus, work measures, work dynamic, published reports of phone. Launch the employees and the whole society supervision report production safety and harm the interests of the masses, the formation of a strong atmosphere of