2014届高考英语《完形填空》复习方案二轮权威课件(广东省专用)专题二夹叙夹议型完形填空.ppt

专题二　夹叙夹议型完形填空 专 题 导 读 典 例 导 练 新 题 预 测 返回目录 专题二　夹叙夹议型完形填空 返回目录 专 题 导 读 夹叙夹议的文章是高考完形填空中最有难度的，也是最热点的一类体裁。所选文章语言地道、寓意深刻、可读性强。此类完形填空一般有以下三种结构特点：(1)事例——观点。先叙述作者自己亲身经历或所见所闻的一件事情，然后针对这件事情发表自己对生活的看法，或揭示生活的真理。(2)观点——事例。先提出一种观点或看法，然后围绕这一观点或看法用具体的事例来说明，一般是一个事例，有时也会用几个事例从不同的角度加以说明。(3)观点——事例——观点。提出一种观点或看法，然后用事例说明，最后再进一步阐述或总结自己的观点。解题时，要做到：(1)读好短文首句，琢磨文章内容。完形填空的首句一般不设空，是完整的一句话，信息就从这里开始，暗示 专题二　夹叙夹议型完形填空 返回目录 专 题 导 读 或告诉读者下文将会说什么。正确地利用首句信息对于把握文章。大意是极其重要和有效的。(2)感受文体风格，领会作者意图。文章的写作风格往往能表现出作者的思想倾向和情感态度，因此分析作者是否一直用某种态度叙述某件事情，就能正确把握反映作者思想情感的关键词。 返回目录 专题二　夹叙夹议型完形填空 典 例 导 练 [2013·山东卷改编] 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I used to be a very self-centred person, but in the past two years I have really changed. I have started to think about other people before I think about myself. I am happy that I am becoming a __1__ person. I think my change started when I was at Palomar College. At first, I just wanted to get my __2__ and be left alone. I thought I was smarter than everyone else, so I hardly ever __3__ to anyone in my classes. By the end of my first semester, I was really __4__. It seemed as if everyone 返回目录 专题二　夹叙夹议型完形填空 典 例 导 练 but me had made friends and was having fun. So I tried a(n) __5__. I started asking people around me how they were doing, and if they were having trouble, I __6__ to help. That was really a big __7__ for me. By the end of the year, I had several new friends, and two of them are still my best friends today. A bigger cause of my new __8__， however, came when I took a part-time job at Vista Nursing Home. One old lady there who had Alzheimers disease became my __9__. Every time I came into her room, she was so __10__ because she thought I was her daughter. Her real daughter never __11__ her, so I took her place. She let me see that 返回目录 专题二　夹叙夹议型完形填空 典 例 导 练 making others feel good made me feel good, too. When she died, I was __12__， but I was also very grateful to her. I think I am a much __13__ person today than I used to be