01听力理解.doc

听力理解 一、听力试题特点 1、发音清楚，语音清晰，语速正常。 ?2、材料特点a.语料真实b.话题广泛购物,就餐,打电话,问路,看病,邀请,询问时间,谈论天气,假日活动,买票等，其内容包含新闻报道,社会生活,教育文化,风土人情,历史地理,科普知识,人物故事等。 c.用词浅显，结构简单均为常用词汇，一般不会出现生僻词和超纲词，平均每句约8个单词，没有复杂结构句。 二、常见提问方式 概括主旨大意　 What’s the passage mainly about?What’s the topic of the passage?What are the two speakers doing?What are the two speakers talking about?What is the dialogue/conversation about? Text W: I hate to say it, but Jackie isn’t doing well in the film. M: Well, I think he is only playing a different type of role. My sister thinks he is still the best. Q: What are the speakers talking about? A. The man’s sister. B. A film. C. An actor 捕捉具体细节　　Where is the woman going?How does the man pay for the tickets?What’s wrong with the girl?When does the woman plan to arrive?How many hours does Tom sleep a day? ?W: Good morning, sir. Can I help you?M: Yes. I’d like to have a single room with a bath form the morning of September 7th to the morning of October 10th. Q：How long will the man stay in this hotel???? A. Just one month.??? ??B. 32 days.?????C. 34 days. 、推测谈话背景，辨认角色关系　Where does this conversation take place?Where did the conversation most likely happen?When does the dialogue take place?Who do you think the woman probably is?What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? Test ?W: Oh, no. It’s five o’clock already, and I haven’t finished my homework. M: Don’t worry. That clock is fifteen minutes fast. You still have time to do it. Q：When does this conversation take place???? A. At 5:00.?????????B. At 5:15.???????C. At 4:45 4. 领会弦外之音，揣摩观点意图 What can we learn from the conversation/speakers?What can we know /learn about the woman?What does the man mean?What does the speakers want to tell us?What’s the woman’s opinion about the man’s dress? Test W: Would you like to come mountain climbing with us? M: That’s the last thing in the world I ever want to do. Q：What does the man mean? He went mountain climbing last year.