呼和浩特交存在的问题论文.docVIP

摘要 城市区域交通是城市经济和生活的重要组成部分，它覆盖到城市的各个地方，连接着城市生活的各个领域，是衡量一个城市发展和进步的重要标志。最近这些年，随着城市人口的增长、城区空间的扩展以及机动车数量的增加，城区交通面临着越来越大的压力，部分路段、交叉路口以及高峰时段车流混乱及拥堵现象日益明显，造成了人们的生活和出行的不便。 本文研究的内容是以呼和浩特市新城区的交通现状为实例，通过实地数据调查和查阅相关文献进行的。通过交通调查、问题分析和路段改造等方法的基础上，结合呼和浩特市新城区的交通现状，运用交通工程学和交通管理与控制的相关理论知识，对呼和浩特市新城区进行区域交通组织优化。对于一些重点路段和交叉口，根据实地调查的情况从道路改造、信号配时、单行线等方面进行优化，从而改善新城区的一些交通问题。 关键词：交通组织；区域交通；优化；城市交通 Abstract Urban area traffic is the city economy and an important part of life, it covers to all parts of the city, link to the city life in all areas, is the measure of a city development and progress of the important symbol. Recent years, urban population growth, the expansion of the urban space and increase in vehicles, urban traffic is facing more and more pressure, some sections, the intersection and peak time congestion and traffic chaos is more and more obvious, caused the peoples life and travel inconvenience. In this paper the research content is the new traffic situation of hohhot city as an example, through field investigation data and access relevant literature. Through the traffic investigation, problem analysis and road reconstruction based on the method, combining with the new traffic situation of Hohhot, using the traffic engineering and traffic management and control the related theory of knowledge, to hohhot regional traffic organization new optimization. For some key sections and intersection, according to the on-site investigation from a road reconstruction, signal timing, one-way traffic and so on optimization, which improve some of the new traffic problems. Keywords: traffic organization; Area traffic; Optimization; Urban traffic 目 录 引言 ……………………………………………………………………………………… 1 第一章 交通组织优化的相关理论和公式 …………………………………………… 2 1.1 交通的分类和作用 ……………………………………………………………… 2 1.1.1 交通的分类 ……………………………………………………………… 2 1.1.2 交通的作用 ……………………………………………………………… 3 1.2 交通规划的定义和前提 ………………………………………………………… 3 1.2.1 交通规划的定义 ………………………………………………………… 3 1.2.2 交通规划的前提 ………………………………………………………… 3 1.3 交通组织优化的概念、思路和原则 …………………………………………